Coherent Separation Detection for Orbital Angular Momentum Multiplexing in Free-Space Optical Communications

Beams carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) are very helpful in enhancing the information carrying capacity in free-space optical communications. However, atmospheric turbulence and energy attenuation will seriously affect communication quality and signal transmissions. Here, a novel coherent sepa...

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Main Authors: Xiaoke Zhang, Yanliang He, Yao Cai, Mingyang Su, Xinxing Zhou, Yu Chen, Shuqing Chen, Yuanjiang Xiang, Lin Chen, Chenliang Su, Ying Li, Dianyuan Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2017-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7912336/
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record_format Article
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language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Xiaoke Zhang
Yanliang He
Yao Cai
Mingyang Su
Xinxing Zhou
Yu Chen
Shuqing Chen
Yuanjiang Xiang
Lin Chen
Chenliang Su
Ying Li
Dianyuan Fan
spellingShingle Xiaoke Zhang
Yanliang He
Yao Cai
Mingyang Su
Xinxing Zhou
Yu Chen
Shuqing Chen
Yuanjiang Xiang
Lin Chen
Chenliang Su
Ying Li
Dianyuan Fan
Coherent Separation Detection for Orbital Angular Momentum Multiplexing in Free-Space Optical Communications
IEEE Photonics Journal
Orbital angular momentum (OAM)
optical communication
coherent separation detection.
author_facet Xiaoke Zhang
Yanliang He
Yao Cai
Mingyang Su
Xinxing Zhou
Yu Chen
Shuqing Chen
Yuanjiang Xiang
Lin Chen
Chenliang Su
Ying Li
Dianyuan Fan
author_sort Xiaoke Zhang
title Coherent Separation Detection for Orbital Angular Momentum Multiplexing in Free-Space Optical Communications
title_short Coherent Separation Detection for Orbital Angular Momentum Multiplexing in Free-Space Optical Communications
title_full Coherent Separation Detection for Orbital Angular Momentum Multiplexing in Free-Space Optical Communications
title_fullStr Coherent Separation Detection for Orbital Angular Momentum Multiplexing in Free-Space Optical Communications
title_full_unstemmed Coherent Separation Detection for Orbital Angular Momentum Multiplexing in Free-Space Optical Communications
title_sort coherent separation detection for orbital angular momentum multiplexing in free-space optical communications
publisher IEEE
series IEEE Photonics Journal
issn 1943-0655
publishDate 2017-01-01
description Beams carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) are very helpful in enhancing the information carrying capacity in free-space optical communications. However, atmospheric turbulence and energy attenuation will seriously affect communication quality and signal transmissions. Here, a novel coherent separation detection technology for OAM mode division multiplexing is proposed, and numerical simulation work is conducted. With the proposed structure, two light beams with different OAM states, each encoded with 16-quadrature-amplitude modulation orthogonal frequency-modulated (QAM-OFDM) signals, can be demultiplexed and allow two orders of magnitude bit error rate (BER) lower than direct separation detection. Moreover, we show the scalability of multiplexing four OAM beams, achieving a 20&#x00A0;m free-space transmission with BER below 3.8 &#x00D7; 10<sup>&#x2013;3</sup> for all channels at signal-noise ratio (SNR) 18 dB. Our results show that coherent separation detection has excellent antinoise performance and can effectively extend the communication distance. It also paves the way for entirely new coherent optical OAM communications.
topic Orbital angular momentum (OAM)
optical communication
coherent separation detection.
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7912336/
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaokezhang coherentseparationdetectionfororbitalangularmomentummultiplexinginfreespaceopticalcommunications
AT yanlianghe coherentseparationdetectionfororbitalangularmomentummultiplexinginfreespaceopticalcommunications
AT yaocai coherentseparationdetectionfororbitalangularmomentummultiplexinginfreespaceopticalcommunications
AT mingyangsu coherentseparationdetectionfororbitalangularmomentummultiplexinginfreespaceopticalcommunications
AT xinxingzhou coherentseparationdetectionfororbitalangularmomentummultiplexinginfreespaceopticalcommunications
AT yuchen coherentseparationdetectionfororbitalangularmomentummultiplexinginfreespaceopticalcommunications
AT shuqingchen coherentseparationdetectionfororbitalangularmomentummultiplexinginfreespaceopticalcommunications
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AT linchen coherentseparationdetectionfororbitalangularmomentummultiplexinginfreespaceopticalcommunications
AT chenliangsu coherentseparationdetectionfororbitalangularmomentummultiplexinginfreespaceopticalcommunications
AT yingli coherentseparationdetectionfororbitalangularmomentummultiplexinginfreespaceopticalcommunications
AT dianyuanfan coherentseparationdetectionfororbitalangularmomentummultiplexinginfreespaceopticalcommunications
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spelling doaj-8d7dda9fd60b46949f5447748a2c2b682021-04-05T16:53:42ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552017-01-019311110.1109/JPHOT.2017.26948857912336Coherent Separation Detection for Orbital Angular Momentum Multiplexing in Free-Space Optical CommunicationsXiaoke Zhang0Yanliang He1Yao Cai2Mingyang Su3Xinxing Zhou4Yu Chen5Shuqing Chen6Yuanjiang Xiang7Lin Chen8Chenliang Su9Ying Li10Dianyuan Fan11International Collaborative Laboratory of 2D Materials for Optoelectronics Science and Technology and Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaInternational Collaborative Laboratory of 2D Materials for Optoelectronics Science and Technology and Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaInternational Collaborative Laboratory of 2D Materials for Optoelectronics Science and Technology and Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaInternational Collaborative Laboratory of 2D Materials for Optoelectronics Science and Technology and Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaSynergetic Innovation Center for Quantum Effects and Applications, College of Physics and Information Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, ChinaInternational Collaborative Laboratory of 2D Materials for Optoelectronics Science and Technology and Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaInternational Collaborative Laboratory of 2D Materials for Optoelectronics Science and Technology and Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaInternational Collaborative Laboratory of 2D Materials for Optoelectronics Science and Technology and Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaKey Laboratory for Micro-/Nano-Optoelectronic Devices of Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Electronics, Hunan University, Changsha, ChinaInternational Collaborative Laboratory of 2D Materials for Optoelectronics Science and Technology and Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaInternational Collaborative Laboratory of 2D Materials for Optoelectronics Science and Technology and Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaInternational Collaborative Laboratory of 2D Materials for Optoelectronics Science and Technology and Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaBeams carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) are very helpful in enhancing the information carrying capacity in free-space optical communications. However, atmospheric turbulence and energy attenuation will seriously affect communication quality and signal transmissions. Here, a novel coherent separation detection technology for OAM mode division multiplexing is proposed, and numerical simulation work is conducted. With the proposed structure, two light beams with different OAM states, each encoded with 16-quadrature-amplitude modulation orthogonal frequency-modulated (QAM-OFDM) signals, can be demultiplexed and allow two orders of magnitude bit error rate (BER) lower than direct separation detection. Moreover, we show the scalability of multiplexing four OAM beams, achieving a 20&#x00A0;m free-space transmission with BER below 3.8 &#x00D7; 10<sup>&#x2013;3</sup> for all channels at signal-noise ratio (SNR) 18 dB. Our results show that coherent separation detection has excellent antinoise performance and can effectively extend the communication distance. It also paves the way for entirely new coherent optical OAM communications.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7912336/Orbital angular momentum (OAM)optical communicationcoherent separation detection.