The Predictive Role of Protective Models and Controls among Family members, Peers, Classmates, and Neighbors in Deviant Behavior of Adolescents
Background and Objective: Family members, peers, classmates and neighbors play a crucial role in determining juvenile deviant behavior. Therefore, the purpose of this study was determining the predictive role of protective models and controls among family members, peers, classmates, and neighbors in...
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Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
2018-12-01
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doaj-8d41ba3d9ea54b39a1a353cd78b555562021-02-02T06:39:35ZfasShahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesSalāmat-i ijtimā̒ī2383-30332423-47022018-12-0161445211319The Predictive Role of Protective Models and Controls among Family members, Peers, Classmates, and Neighbors in Deviant Behavior of AdolescentsMojtaba Habibi Asgarabad0Nikzad Ghanbari1Moloud Sivandian2Haniyeh Mehdizadeh Hanjani3Assistant Professor of Health Psychology, Department of Health Psychology, Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health, Tehran Institute of Psychiatry School, IranPhD Candidate of Clinical Psychology, Department of Psychology and Education, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, IranMaster of Clinical Psychology, Department of Psychology, Farabi Campus of University of Tehran, Qom, IranPhD Candidate of Counseling, Department of Counseling, Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch, Tehran, IranBackground and Objective: Family members, peers, classmates and neighbors play a crucial role in determining juvenile deviant behavior. Therefore, the purpose of this study was determining the predictive role of protective models and controls among family members, peers, classmates, and neighbors in deviant behavior of adolescents. Materials and Methods: This study was of cross-sectional correlational design. Participants included 1847 female and male high school students of the 20 districts of Tehran in the academic year 2013-2014. Participants were selected via multi-stage cluster sampling. Data were collected via socio-mental protective and risk factors and behaviors scale. Data were analyzed using multiple regression analysis, stepwise method by SPSS-24 statistical software. Results: The participants were 946 (51.2%) girl and 901 (8.48%) boy and the mean (SD) age of participants was 16 (1.2). Protective models and controls of peers (P<0.001), family members (P<0.001), classmates (P<0.001), and neighbors strongly predict deviant behavior in adolescents. In addition, there was no significant correlation between models protection of family and deviant behavior. Conclusion: The study showed stronger role of peers, family members, classmates, and neighbors predict less deviant behavior in adolescents. DOI: http://doi.org/10.22037/ch.v6i1.19892http://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/en-ch/article/view/23725Juvenile delinquency, Risk factors, Peer groups, School, Neighborhood |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
fas |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Mojtaba Habibi Asgarabad Nikzad Ghanbari Moloud Sivandian Haniyeh Mehdizadeh Hanjani |
spellingShingle |
Mojtaba Habibi Asgarabad Nikzad Ghanbari Moloud Sivandian Haniyeh Mehdizadeh Hanjani The Predictive Role of Protective Models and Controls among Family members, Peers, Classmates, and Neighbors in Deviant Behavior of Adolescents Salāmat-i ijtimā̒ī Juvenile delinquency, Risk factors, Peer groups, School, Neighborhood |
author_facet |
Mojtaba Habibi Asgarabad Nikzad Ghanbari Moloud Sivandian Haniyeh Mehdizadeh Hanjani |
author_sort |
Mojtaba Habibi Asgarabad |
title |
The Predictive Role of Protective Models and Controls among Family members, Peers, Classmates, and Neighbors in Deviant Behavior of Adolescents |
title_short |
The Predictive Role of Protective Models and Controls among Family members, Peers, Classmates, and Neighbors in Deviant Behavior of Adolescents |
title_full |
The Predictive Role of Protective Models and Controls among Family members, Peers, Classmates, and Neighbors in Deviant Behavior of Adolescents |
title_fullStr |
The Predictive Role of Protective Models and Controls among Family members, Peers, Classmates, and Neighbors in Deviant Behavior of Adolescents |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Predictive Role of Protective Models and Controls among Family members, Peers, Classmates, and Neighbors in Deviant Behavior of Adolescents |
title_sort |
predictive role of protective models and controls among family members, peers, classmates, and neighbors in deviant behavior of adolescents |
publisher |
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences |
series |
Salāmat-i ijtimā̒ī |
issn |
2383-3033 2423-4702 |
publishDate |
2018-12-01 |
description |
Background and Objective: Family members, peers, classmates and neighbors play a crucial role in determining juvenile deviant behavior. Therefore, the purpose of this study was determining the predictive role of protective models and controls among family members, peers, classmates, and neighbors in deviant behavior of adolescents.
Materials and Methods: This study was of cross-sectional correlational design. Participants included 1847 female and male high school students of the 20 districts of Tehran in the academic year 2013-2014. Participants were selected via multi-stage cluster sampling. Data were collected via socio-mental protective and risk factors and behaviors scale. Data were analyzed using multiple regression analysis, stepwise method by SPSS-24 statistical software.
Results: The participants were 946 (51.2%) girl and 901 (8.48%) boy and the mean (SD) age of participants was 16 (1.2). Protective models and controls of peers (P<0.001), family members (P<0.001), classmates (P<0.001), and neighbors strongly predict deviant behavior in adolescents. In addition, there was no significant correlation between models protection of family and deviant behavior.
Conclusion: The study showed stronger role of peers, family members, classmates, and neighbors predict less deviant behavior in adolescents.
DOI: http://doi.org/10.22037/ch.v6i1.19892 |
topic |
Juvenile delinquency, Risk factors, Peer groups, School, Neighborhood |
url |
http://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/en-ch/article/view/23725 |
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