The Predictive Role of Protective Models and Controls among Family members, Peers, Classmates, and Neighbors in Deviant Behavior of Adolescents

Background and Objective: Family members, peers, classmates and neighbors play a crucial role in determining juvenile deviant behavior. Therefore, the purpose of this study was determining the predictive role of protective models and controls among family members, peers, classmates, and neighbors in...

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Main Authors: Mojtaba Habibi Asgarabad, Nikzad Ghanbari, Moloud Sivandian, Haniyeh Mehdizadeh Hanjani
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences 2018-12-01
Series:Salāmat-i ijtimā̒ī
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/en-ch/article/view/23725
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spelling doaj-8d41ba3d9ea54b39a1a353cd78b555562021-02-02T06:39:35ZfasShahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesSalāmat-i ijtimā̒ī2383-30332423-47022018-12-0161445211319The Predictive Role of Protective Models and Controls among Family members, Peers, Classmates, and Neighbors in Deviant Behavior of AdolescentsMojtaba Habibi Asgarabad0Nikzad Ghanbari1Moloud Sivandian2Haniyeh Mehdizadeh Hanjani3Assistant Professor of Health Psychology, Department of Health Psychology, Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health, Tehran Institute of Psychiatry School, IranPhD Candidate of Clinical Psychology, Department of Psychology and Education, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, IranMaster of Clinical Psychology, Department of Psychology, Farabi Campus of University of Tehran, Qom, IranPhD Candidate of Counseling, Department of Counseling, Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch, Tehran, IranBackground and Objective: Family members, peers, classmates and neighbors play a crucial role in determining juvenile deviant behavior. Therefore, the purpose of this study was determining the predictive role of protective models and controls among family members, peers, classmates, and neighbors in deviant behavior of adolescents. Materials and Methods: This study was of cross-sectional correlational design. Participants included 1847 female and male high school students of the 20 districts of Tehran in the academic year 2013-2014. Participants were selected via multi-stage cluster sampling. Data were collected via socio-mental protective and risk factors and behaviors scale. Data were analyzed using multiple regression analysis, stepwise method by SPSS-24 statistical software. Results: The participants were 946 (51.2%) girl and 901 (8.48%) boy and the mean (SD) age of participants was 16 (1.2). Protective models and controls of peers (P<0.001), family members (P<0.001), classmates (P<0.001), and neighbors strongly predict deviant behavior in adolescents. In addition, there was no significant correlation between models protection of family and deviant behavior. Conclusion: The study showed stronger role of peers, family members, classmates, and neighbors predict less deviant behavior in adolescents. DOI: http://doi.org/10.22037/ch.v6i1.19892http://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/en-ch/article/view/23725Juvenile delinquency, Risk factors, Peer groups, School, Neighborhood
collection DOAJ
language fas
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Mojtaba Habibi Asgarabad
Nikzad Ghanbari
Moloud Sivandian
Haniyeh Mehdizadeh Hanjani
spellingShingle Mojtaba Habibi Asgarabad
Nikzad Ghanbari
Moloud Sivandian
Haniyeh Mehdizadeh Hanjani
The Predictive Role of Protective Models and Controls among Family members, Peers, Classmates, and Neighbors in Deviant Behavior of Adolescents
Salāmat-i ijtimā̒ī
Juvenile delinquency, Risk factors, Peer groups, School, Neighborhood
author_facet Mojtaba Habibi Asgarabad
Nikzad Ghanbari
Moloud Sivandian
Haniyeh Mehdizadeh Hanjani
author_sort Mojtaba Habibi Asgarabad
title The Predictive Role of Protective Models and Controls among Family members, Peers, Classmates, and Neighbors in Deviant Behavior of Adolescents
title_short The Predictive Role of Protective Models and Controls among Family members, Peers, Classmates, and Neighbors in Deviant Behavior of Adolescents
title_full The Predictive Role of Protective Models and Controls among Family members, Peers, Classmates, and Neighbors in Deviant Behavior of Adolescents
title_fullStr The Predictive Role of Protective Models and Controls among Family members, Peers, Classmates, and Neighbors in Deviant Behavior of Adolescents
title_full_unstemmed The Predictive Role of Protective Models and Controls among Family members, Peers, Classmates, and Neighbors in Deviant Behavior of Adolescents
title_sort predictive role of protective models and controls among family members, peers, classmates, and neighbors in deviant behavior of adolescents
publisher Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
series Salāmat-i ijtimā̒ī
issn 2383-3033
2423-4702
publishDate 2018-12-01
description Background and Objective: Family members, peers, classmates and neighbors play a crucial role in determining juvenile deviant behavior. Therefore, the purpose of this study was determining the predictive role of protective models and controls among family members, peers, classmates, and neighbors in deviant behavior of adolescents. Materials and Methods: This study was of cross-sectional correlational design. Participants included 1847 female and male high school students of the 20 districts of Tehran in the academic year 2013-2014. Participants were selected via multi-stage cluster sampling. Data were collected via socio-mental protective and risk factors and behaviors scale. Data were analyzed using multiple regression analysis, stepwise method by SPSS-24 statistical software. Results: The participants were 946 (51.2%) girl and 901 (8.48%) boy and the mean (SD) age of participants was 16 (1.2). Protective models and controls of peers (P<0.001), family members (P<0.001), classmates (P<0.001), and neighbors strongly predict deviant behavior in adolescents. In addition, there was no significant correlation between models protection of family and deviant behavior. Conclusion: The study showed stronger role of peers, family members, classmates, and neighbors predict less deviant behavior in adolescents. DOI: http://doi.org/10.22037/ch.v6i1.19892
topic Juvenile delinquency, Risk factors, Peer groups, School, Neighborhood
url http://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/en-ch/article/view/23725
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