A Comparative Assessment of Pain Caused by the Placement of Banded Orthodontic Appliances with and without Low-Level Laser Therapy: A Randomized Controlled Prospective Study

Patients still refuse or discontinue orthodontic treatment due to related pain and discomfort. In this study, we investigate if low-level laser therapy (LLLT) can reduce pain caused by orthodontic bands. Sixty subjects who needed bands placed on the upper permanent first molars were assigned randoml...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Carmelo Nicotra, Alessandro Polizzi, Graziano Zappalà, Alessandro Leonida, Francesco Indelicato, Gianluigi Caccianiga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-03-01
Series:Dentistry Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/8/1/24

Similar Items