Amorphous Metal Oxide Nanosheets Featuring Reversible Structure Transformations as Sodium-Ion Battery Anodes

Summary: The size and shape control of amorphous nanomaterials has long been a bottleneck restricting their further development. Here, we present a general approach to synthesize more than twenty kinds of amorphous metal oxide nanosheets. The amorphous state of the nanosheets is determined using abe...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rongbo Sun, Jingyu Gao, Geng Wu, Peigen Liu, Wenxin Guo, Huang Zhou, Jingjie Ge, Yanmin Hu, Zhenggang Xue, Hai Li, Peixin Cui, Xusheng Zheng, Yuen Wu, Genqiang Zhang, Xun Hong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-07-01
Series:Cell Reports Physical Science
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266638642030117X
Description
Summary:Summary: The size and shape control of amorphous nanomaterials has long been a bottleneck restricting their further development. Here, we present a general approach to synthesize more than twenty kinds of amorphous metal oxide nanosheets. The amorphous state of the nanosheets is determined using aberration-corrected high-resolution transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. By using extended X-ray absorption fine structure analysis, we demonstrate that amorphous nanosheets have a larger interatomic distance and a looser packing characteristic compared with crystalline counterparts. The as-prepared amorphous FeOx nanosheets are used as sodium-ion batteries anode materials, exhibiting notable performance with a specific capacity of 263.4 mAh g−1 at 100 mA g−1 and long-term cyclic stability. Significantly, a reversible amorphous-crystalline-amorphous structure transformation phenomenon during the cycling test is observed at the atomic scale.
ISSN:2666-3864