Morphology and molecular phylogeny of two colepid species from China, Coleps amphacanthus Ehrenberg, 1833 and Levicoleps biwae jejuensis Chen et al., 2016 (Ciliophora, Prostomatida)

Two colepid ciliates, Coleps amphacanthus Ehrenberg, 1833 and Levicoleps biwae jejuensis Chen et al., 2016, were first recorded in China. Their living morphology, infraciliature and small subunit (SSU) rRNA gene sequences were determined using standard methods. The improved diagnosis of Coleps ampha...

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Main Authors: Bo-Rong LU, Ming-Zhen MA, Feng GAO, Yu-Hong SHI, Xiang-Rui CHEN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Press, PR China 2016-05-01
Series:Zoological Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.zoores.ac.cn/EN/abstract/abstract3722.shtml
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spelling doaj-8c5359bc978f444b95bd0974570767f42020-11-24T21:09:09ZengScience Press, PR ChinaZoological Research2095-81372095-81372016-05-0137317618510.13918/j.issn.2095-8137.2016.3.176Morphology and molecular phylogeny of two colepid species from China, Coleps amphacanthus Ehrenberg, 1833 and Levicoleps biwae jejuensis Chen et al., 2016 (Ciliophora, Prostomatida) Bo-Rong LU0Ming-Zhen MA1Feng GAO2Yu-Hong SHI3Xiang-Rui CHEN4School of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaSchool of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaInstitute of Evolution & Marine Biodiversity, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, ChinaSchool of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaSchool of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaTwo colepid ciliates, Coleps amphacanthus Ehrenberg, 1833 and Levicoleps biwae jejuensis Chen et al., 2016, were first recorded in China. Their living morphology, infraciliature and small subunit (SSU) rRNA gene sequences were determined using standard methods. The improved diagnosis of Coleps amphacanthus is as follows:cell size about 100×50 μm in vivo, barrel-shaped; 22-28 ciliary rows each composed of about 14-21 monokinetids and two perioral dikinetids; 5-10 caudal cilia; and one terminal contractile vacuole. Levicoleps biwae jejuensis was also investigated, with an improved diagnosis given based on previous and present work. The phylogenetic analyses based on SSU rRNA gene sequences revealed that all Coleps species were grouped together, except for Coleps amphacanthus, which was grouped into a clade of the genus Levicoleps.http://www.zoores.ac.cn/EN/abstract/abstract3722.shtmlCiliateColepsLevicolepsNew recordPhylogenySSU rRNATaxonomy
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Bo-Rong LU
Ming-Zhen MA
Feng GAO
Yu-Hong SHI
Xiang-Rui CHEN
spellingShingle Bo-Rong LU
Ming-Zhen MA
Feng GAO
Yu-Hong SHI
Xiang-Rui CHEN
Morphology and molecular phylogeny of two colepid species from China, Coleps amphacanthus Ehrenberg, 1833 and Levicoleps biwae jejuensis Chen et al., 2016 (Ciliophora, Prostomatida)
Zoological Research
Ciliate
Coleps
Levicoleps
New record
Phylogeny
SSU rRNA
Taxonomy
author_facet Bo-Rong LU
Ming-Zhen MA
Feng GAO
Yu-Hong SHI
Xiang-Rui CHEN
author_sort Bo-Rong LU
title Morphology and molecular phylogeny of two colepid species from China, Coleps amphacanthus Ehrenberg, 1833 and Levicoleps biwae jejuensis Chen et al., 2016 (Ciliophora, Prostomatida)
title_short Morphology and molecular phylogeny of two colepid species from China, Coleps amphacanthus Ehrenberg, 1833 and Levicoleps biwae jejuensis Chen et al., 2016 (Ciliophora, Prostomatida)
title_full Morphology and molecular phylogeny of two colepid species from China, Coleps amphacanthus Ehrenberg, 1833 and Levicoleps biwae jejuensis Chen et al., 2016 (Ciliophora, Prostomatida)
title_fullStr Morphology and molecular phylogeny of two colepid species from China, Coleps amphacanthus Ehrenberg, 1833 and Levicoleps biwae jejuensis Chen et al., 2016 (Ciliophora, Prostomatida)
title_full_unstemmed Morphology and molecular phylogeny of two colepid species from China, Coleps amphacanthus Ehrenberg, 1833 and Levicoleps biwae jejuensis Chen et al., 2016 (Ciliophora, Prostomatida)
title_sort morphology and molecular phylogeny of two colepid species from china, coleps amphacanthus ehrenberg, 1833 and levicoleps biwae jejuensis chen et al., 2016 (ciliophora, prostomatida)
publisher Science Press, PR China
series Zoological Research
issn 2095-8137
2095-8137
publishDate 2016-05-01
description Two colepid ciliates, Coleps amphacanthus Ehrenberg, 1833 and Levicoleps biwae jejuensis Chen et al., 2016, were first recorded in China. Their living morphology, infraciliature and small subunit (SSU) rRNA gene sequences were determined using standard methods. The improved diagnosis of Coleps amphacanthus is as follows:cell size about 100×50 μm in vivo, barrel-shaped; 22-28 ciliary rows each composed of about 14-21 monokinetids and two perioral dikinetids; 5-10 caudal cilia; and one terminal contractile vacuole. Levicoleps biwae jejuensis was also investigated, with an improved diagnosis given based on previous and present work. The phylogenetic analyses based on SSU rRNA gene sequences revealed that all Coleps species were grouped together, except for Coleps amphacanthus, which was grouped into a clade of the genus Levicoleps.
topic Ciliate
Coleps
Levicoleps
New record
Phylogeny
SSU rRNA
Taxonomy
url http://www.zoores.ac.cn/EN/abstract/abstract3722.shtml
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