Squalene Emulsions for Parenteral Vaccine and Drug Delivery

Squalene is a linear triterpene that is extensively utilized as a principal component of parenteral emulsions for drug and vaccine delivery. In this review, the chemical structure and sources of squalene are presented. Moreover, the physicochemical and biological properties of squalene-containing em...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Christopher B. Fox
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2009-09-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/14/9/3286/
Description
Summary:Squalene is a linear triterpene that is extensively utilized as a principal component of parenteral emulsions for drug and vaccine delivery. In this review, the chemical structure and sources of squalene are presented. Moreover, the physicochemical and biological properties of squalene-containing emulsions are evaluated in the context of parenteral formulations. Historical and current parenteral emulsion products containing squalene or squalane are discussed. The safety of squalene-based products is also addressed. Finally, analytica techniques for characterization of squalene emulsions are examined.
ISSN:1420-3049