Giant cell arteritis: A rare cause of posterior vasculitis
Marilita M Moschos1, Yan Guex-Crosier21Department of Ophthalmology, University of Athens, Greece; 2Jules Gonin Eye Hospital, University of Lausanne, SwitzerlandPurpose: To report three cases of posterior vasculitis associated with subacute giant cell arteritis (GCA).Methods: Three patients with decr...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Dove Medical Press
2008-12-01
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| Series: | Clinical Ophthalmology |
| Online Access: | http://www.dovepress.com/giant-cell-arteritis-a-rare-cause-of-posterior-vasculitis-a2699 |
| Summary: | Marilita M Moschos1, Yan Guex-Crosier21Department of Ophthalmology, University of Athens, Greece; 2Jules Gonin Eye Hospital, University of Lausanne, SwitzerlandPurpose: To report three cases of posterior vasculitis associated with subacute giant cell arteritis (GCA).Methods: Three patients with decreased vision underwent complete ophthalmologic examination and fluorescein angiography.Results: All patients presented posterior vasculitis. Patient 1 had an erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) of 38 mm/hr and a C-reactive protein (CRP) of 28mg/L. Patient 2 and 3 had an ESR of 104 and 95 mm/hr and a CRP of 42 and 195 mg/L accordingly. Diagnosis was established by temporal artery biopsy. Resolution was observed after systemic prednisolone therapy.Conclusion: GCA should be suspected when posterior vasculitis and relatively high ESR and CRP are present.Keywords: giant cell arteritis, posterior vasculitis Horton’s disease, temporal arteritis, uveitis |
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| ISSN: | 1177-5467 1177-5483 |