Exploring the Possibility of a Recovery of Physics Process Properties from a Neural Network Model

The application of machine learning methods to particle physics often does not provide enough understanding of the underlying physics. An interpretable model which provides a way to improve our knowledge of the mechanism governing a physical system directly from the data can be very useful. In this...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marko Jercic, Nikola Poljak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/9/994
Description
Summary:The application of machine learning methods to particle physics often does not provide enough understanding of the underlying physics. An interpretable model which provides a way to improve our knowledge of the mechanism governing a physical system directly from the data can be very useful. In this paper, we introduce a simple artificial physical generator based on the Quantum chromodynamical (QCD) fragmentation process. The data simulated from the generator are then passed to a neural network model which we base only on the partial knowledge of the generator. We aimed to see if the interpretation of the generated data can provide the probability distributions of basic processes of such a physical system. This way, some of the information we omitted from the network model on purpose is recovered. We believe this approach can be beneficial in the analysis of real QCD processes.
ISSN:1099-4300