Minimizing cows’ stress when calves were early weaned using the two-step method with nose flaps

Early weaning may be used in beef cattle production to improve reproduction rates in range conditions. However, weaning causes a stress response in cows, which may be especially strong in early weaning management, as the bond between the cow and the calf is still strong. We hypothesized that weaning...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: R. Ungerfeld, G. Quintans, M.J. Hötzel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016-01-01
Series:Animal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1751731116000793