Microstructure Observation and Nanoindentation Size Effect Characterization for Micron-/Nano-Grain TBCs

Microstructure observation and mechanical properties characterization for micron-/nano-grain thermal barrier coatings were investigated in this article. Scanning electron microscope images demonstrated that both micron-grain coating and nano-grain coating had micrometer-sized columnar grain structur...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Haiyan Liu, Yueguang Wei, Lihong Liang, Yingbiao Wang, Jingru Song, Hao Long, Yanwei Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-04-01
Series:Coatings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6412/10/4/345
Description
Summary:Microstructure observation and mechanical properties characterization for micron-/nano-grain thermal barrier coatings were investigated in this article. Scanning electron microscope images demonstrated that both micron-grain coating and nano-grain coating had micrometer-sized columnar grain structures; while the nano-grain coating had the initial nanostructures of the agglomerated powders reserved by the unmelted particles. The mechanical properties (hardness and modulus) of micron-/nano-grain coatings were characterized by using nanoindentation tests. The measurements indicated that the nano-grain coating possessed larger hardness and modulus than the micron-grain coating; which was related to the microstructure of coatings. Nanoindentation tests showed that the measured hardness increased strongly with the indent depth decreasing; which was frequently referred to as the size effect. The nanoindentation size effect of hardness for micron-/nano-grain coatings was effectively described by using the trans-scale mechanics theory. The modeling predictions were consistent with experimental measurements; keeping a reasonable selection of the material parameters.
ISSN:2079-6412