Common occurrence of Enterocytozoon bieneusi genotypes SHR1 and PL2 in farmed masked palm civet (Paguma larvata) in China

Common occurrence of Enterocytozoon bieneusi genotypes SHR1 and PL2 in farmed masked palm civet (Paguma larvata) in China

Enterocytozoon bieneusi is a common pathogen in a broad range of vertebrate hosts. To assess the prevalence and genotypes of E. bieneusi in farmed masked palm civet (Paguma larvata), 537 fecal samples from seven provinces in China were tested by nested PCR of the polymorphic internal transcribed spa...

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Main Authors: Xuhui Lin, Luyao Xin, Yangwenna Cao, Minyu Hou, Fei Qiao, Juan Li, Meng Qi, Mingfei Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-12-01
Series:International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife
Subjects:
Enterocytozoon bieneusi
Masked palm civet
Genotypes
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213224421000924
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spelling doaj-8814abfcfbb84ead8690ea4eea9a3b052021-08-26T04:33:57ZengElsevierInternational Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife2213-22442021-12-011699102Common occurrence of Enterocytozoon bieneusi genotypes SHR1 and PL2 in farmed masked palm civet (Paguma larvata) in ChinaXuhui Lin0Luyao Xin1Yangwenna Cao2Minyu Hou3Fei Qiao4Juan Li5Meng Qi6Mingfei Sun7Key Laboratory of Livestock Disease Prevention of Guangdong Province, Scientific Observation and Experiment Station of Veterinary Drugs and Diagnostic Techniques of Guangdong Province, Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Animal Health, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510640, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Livestock Disease Prevention of Guangdong Province, Scientific Observation and Experiment Station of Veterinary Drugs and Diagnostic Techniques of Guangdong Province, Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Animal Health, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510640, PR China; College of Animal Science, Tarim University, Alar, Xinjiang, 843300, PR ChinaCollege of Animal Science, Tarim University, Alar, Xinjiang, 843300, PR ChinaCollege of Animal Science, Tarim University, Alar, Xinjiang, 843300, PR ChinaCollege of Animal Science, Tarim University, Alar, Xinjiang, 843300, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Livestock Disease Prevention of Guangdong Province, Scientific Observation and Experiment Station of Veterinary Drugs and Diagnostic Techniques of Guangdong Province, Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Animal Health, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510640, PR ChinaCollege of Animal Science, Tarim University, Alar, Xinjiang, 843300, PR China; Corresponding author.Key Laboratory of Livestock Disease Prevention of Guangdong Province, Scientific Observation and Experiment Station of Veterinary Drugs and Diagnostic Techniques of Guangdong Province, Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Animal Health, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510640, PR China; Corresponding author.Enterocytozoon bieneusi is a common pathogen in a broad range of vertebrate hosts. To assess the prevalence and genotypes of E. bieneusi in farmed masked palm civet (Paguma larvata), 537 fecal samples from seven provinces in China were tested by nested PCR of the polymorphic internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region. Among of all the samples, 60.0% (325/531) were positive for E. bieneusi, with the highest prevalence in Hebei province (85.0%). Sequence analysis revealed the presence of nine E. bieneusi genotypes, including four known genotypes (SHR1, PL2, PL4, CHG19) and five novel genotypes (PL12 to PL16). Genotypes SHR1 and PL2 were the most common genotypes in seven provinces. Phylogenetic analysis showed that three genotypes (CHG19, PL4 and PL16) were distributed to Group 1, and six genotypes (SHR1, PL2, PL12, PL13, PL14 and PL15) formed a novel clade, which was named group 12. Findings highlight the need to conduct additional research to elucidate the epidemiology of E. bieneusi in farmed masked palm civet.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213224421000924Enterocytozoon bieneusiMasked palm civetGenotypes
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Xuhui Lin
Luyao Xin
Yangwenna Cao
Minyu Hou
Fei Qiao
Juan Li
Meng Qi
Mingfei Sun
spellingShingle Xuhui Lin
Luyao Xin
Yangwenna Cao
Minyu Hou
Fei Qiao
Juan Li
Meng Qi
Mingfei Sun
Common occurrence of Enterocytozoon bieneusi genotypes SHR1 and PL2 in farmed masked palm civet (Paguma larvata) in China
International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife
Enterocytozoon bieneusi
Masked palm civet
Genotypes
author_facet Xuhui Lin
Luyao Xin
Yangwenna Cao
Minyu Hou
Fei Qiao
Juan Li
Meng Qi
Mingfei Sun
author_sort Xuhui Lin
title Common occurrence of Enterocytozoon bieneusi genotypes SHR1 and PL2 in farmed masked palm civet (Paguma larvata) in China
title_short Common occurrence of Enterocytozoon bieneusi genotypes SHR1 and PL2 in farmed masked palm civet (Paguma larvata) in China
title_full Common occurrence of Enterocytozoon bieneusi genotypes SHR1 and PL2 in farmed masked palm civet (Paguma larvata) in China
title_fullStr Common occurrence of Enterocytozoon bieneusi genotypes SHR1 and PL2 in farmed masked palm civet (Paguma larvata) in China
title_full_unstemmed Common occurrence of Enterocytozoon bieneusi genotypes SHR1 and PL2 in farmed masked palm civet (Paguma larvata) in China
title_sort common occurrence of enterocytozoon bieneusi genotypes shr1 and pl2 in farmed masked palm civet (paguma larvata) in china
publisher Elsevier
series International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife
issn 2213-2244
publishDate 2021-12-01
description Enterocytozoon bieneusi is a common pathogen in a broad range of vertebrate hosts. To assess the prevalence and genotypes of E. bieneusi in farmed masked palm civet (Paguma larvata), 537 fecal samples from seven provinces in China were tested by nested PCR of the polymorphic internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region. Among of all the samples, 60.0% (325/531) were positive for E. bieneusi, with the highest prevalence in Hebei province (85.0%). Sequence analysis revealed the presence of nine E. bieneusi genotypes, including four known genotypes (SHR1, PL2, PL4, CHG19) and five novel genotypes (PL12 to PL16). Genotypes SHR1 and PL2 were the most common genotypes in seven provinces. Phylogenetic analysis showed that three genotypes (CHG19, PL4 and PL16) were distributed to Group 1, and six genotypes (SHR1, PL2, PL12, PL13, PL14 and PL15) formed a novel clade, which was named group 12. Findings highlight the need to conduct additional research to elucidate the epidemiology of E. bieneusi in farmed masked palm civet.
topic Enterocytozoon bieneusi
Masked palm civet
Genotypes
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213224421000924
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