Farm Deaths in North Karelia

This study examined the effect of farm size on the mortality and survival of Eastern Finnish farms in the late 1990s. Three different dimensions of farm size (i.e. hectares operated, number of milk cows, and hectares of forest) were compared. Data were extracted from administrative records and cover...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. Salo Mikko, M. Alho Juha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Population Research Institute of Väestöliitto 2002-01-01
Series:Finnish Yearbook of Population Research
Online Access:https://journal.fi/fypr/article/view/44974
Description
Summary:This study examined the effect of farm size on the mortality and survival of Eastern Finnish farms in the late 1990s. Three different dimensions of farm size (i.e. hectares operated, number of milk cows, and hectares of forest) were compared. Data were extracted from administrative records and covered all 4,527 active farms in North Karelia from 1995 to 1998. Results did not support the disappearing middle size hypothesis presented by Weiss (1999). Farm size distributions were not bimodal. No empirical evidence was found of a process of polarisation into two centres of attraction. As a whole, the analysis provides some support for the conclusion that the size of forest holding as measured by hectares of forest owned by farm does not have an independent effect on the likelihood of survival. Its contribution depends on the other variables in the model.
ISSN:1796-6183
1796-6191