Optimal Decisions for Prepositioning Emergency Supplies Problem with Type-2 Fuzzy Variables

Prepositioning emergency supplies serves an important function in disaster relief operations. This paper presents a new class of fuzzy prepositioning emergency supplies model for three-echelon humanitarian logistics network, in which the postdisaster acquisition and transportation costs, the supplie...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Xuejie Bai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2016-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9275192
Description
Summary:Prepositioning emergency supplies serves an important function in disaster relief operations. This paper presents a new class of fuzzy prepositioning emergency supplies model for three-echelon humanitarian logistics network, in which the postdisaster acquisition and transportation costs, the suppliers’ supply, and affected areas’ demand are uncertain and characterized by type-2 fuzzy variables with known possibility distributions. Since the inherent complexity of fuzzy prepositioning problem may be troublesome, the existing methods are no longer effective in dealing with the proposed model directly. We first derive the optimistic and pessimistic values formula for credibility value-at-risk (CVaR) reduced fuzzy variable of type-2 trapezoidal fuzzy variable. On the basis of formula obtained, we can convert original fuzzy prepositioning model into its equivalent parametric mixed integer programming form, which can be solved by conventional algorithms or general-purpose software. Finally, some numerical experiments have been performed to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed model and solution strategy.
ISSN:1026-0226
1607-887X