High Connectivity of the White Seabream (<i>Diplodus sargus</i>, L. 1758) in the Aegean Sea, Eastern Mediterranean Basin

Population dynamics in the marine realm can shape species&#8217; spatial structure and genetic variability between given geographical areas. Connectivity is an important factor of species&#8217; population structure. In this study, we examined the genetic diversity and structure of white sea...

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Main Authors: Athanasios Exadactylos, Dimitrios Vafidis, Costas S. Tsigenopoulos, Georgios A. Gkafas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-11-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/9/11/979
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spelling doaj-872b40d0d34d4123987afd9616cf438e2020-11-25T01:18:07ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152019-11-0191197910.3390/ani9110979ani9110979High Connectivity of the White Seabream (<i>Diplodus sargus</i>, L. 1758) in the Aegean Sea, Eastern Mediterranean BasinAthanasios Exadactylos0Dimitrios Vafidis1Costas S. Tsigenopoulos2Georgios A. Gkafas3Department of Ichthyology and Aquatic Environment, School of Agriculture Sciences, University of Thessaly, 38446 Volos, GreeceDepartment of Ichthyology and Aquatic Environment, School of Agriculture Sciences, University of Thessaly, 38446 Volos, GreeceInstitute of Marine Biology, Biotechnology and Aquaculture, Hellenic Centre for Marine Research, 71003 Heraklion, GreeceDepartment of Ichthyology and Aquatic Environment, School of Agriculture Sciences, University of Thessaly, 38446 Volos, GreecePopulation dynamics in the marine realm can shape species&#8217; spatial structure and genetic variability between given geographical areas. Connectivity is an important factor of species&#8217; population structure. In this study, we examined the genetic diversity and structure of white seabream (<i>Diplodus sargus</i>, L. 1758) in the eastern Mediterranean basin, using a panel of four microsatellite markers. Recorded low <i>F<sub>ST</sub></i> values within the study area indicate little evidence of genetic differentiation among populations. Results suggest high gene flow which may imply near-panmixia between populations, indicating the possibility of a probable movement of adult migrants, or strong passive drift at sea in early life stages of the species. To this extent, bibliographically speaking, different species within the Sparidae family favor altered population dynamics patterns with respect to local populations and genetic divergence, in the context of the molecular marker used.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/9/11/979connectivitymediterraneanpopulation structuremicrosatellites
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Athanasios Exadactylos
Dimitrios Vafidis
Costas S. Tsigenopoulos
Georgios A. Gkafas
spellingShingle Athanasios Exadactylos
Dimitrios Vafidis
Costas S. Tsigenopoulos
Georgios A. Gkafas
High Connectivity of the White Seabream (<i>Diplodus sargus</i>, L. 1758) in the Aegean Sea, Eastern Mediterranean Basin
Animals
connectivity
mediterranean
population structure
microsatellites
author_facet Athanasios Exadactylos
Dimitrios Vafidis
Costas S. Tsigenopoulos
Georgios A. Gkafas
author_sort Athanasios Exadactylos
title High Connectivity of the White Seabream (<i>Diplodus sargus</i>, L. 1758) in the Aegean Sea, Eastern Mediterranean Basin
title_short High Connectivity of the White Seabream (<i>Diplodus sargus</i>, L. 1758) in the Aegean Sea, Eastern Mediterranean Basin
title_full High Connectivity of the White Seabream (<i>Diplodus sargus</i>, L. 1758) in the Aegean Sea, Eastern Mediterranean Basin
title_fullStr High Connectivity of the White Seabream (<i>Diplodus sargus</i>, L. 1758) in the Aegean Sea, Eastern Mediterranean Basin
title_full_unstemmed High Connectivity of the White Seabream (<i>Diplodus sargus</i>, L. 1758) in the Aegean Sea, Eastern Mediterranean Basin
title_sort high connectivity of the white seabream (<i>diplodus sargus</i>, l. 1758) in the aegean sea, eastern mediterranean basin
publisher MDPI AG
series Animals
issn 2076-2615
publishDate 2019-11-01
description Population dynamics in the marine realm can shape species&#8217; spatial structure and genetic variability between given geographical areas. Connectivity is an important factor of species&#8217; population structure. In this study, we examined the genetic diversity and structure of white seabream (<i>Diplodus sargus</i>, L. 1758) in the eastern Mediterranean basin, using a panel of four microsatellite markers. Recorded low <i>F<sub>ST</sub></i> values within the study area indicate little evidence of genetic differentiation among populations. Results suggest high gene flow which may imply near-panmixia between populations, indicating the possibility of a probable movement of adult migrants, or strong passive drift at sea in early life stages of the species. To this extent, bibliographically speaking, different species within the Sparidae family favor altered population dynamics patterns with respect to local populations and genetic divergence, in the context of the molecular marker used.
topic connectivity
mediterranean
population structure
microsatellites
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/9/11/979
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