The role of sport participation and body mass index in predicting motor competence of school-age children

• Main Authors: Luciana Ferreira, Jose Luiz Lopes Vieira, Raquel Nichele de Chaves, Romulo Araújo Fernandez, Pamela Norraila da Silva, Francielle Rocha, Francielle Cheuczuk, Priscila Caçola
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Universidade Estadual de Maringá 2019-03-01
• Series: Revista da Educação Física
• Subjects: motor proficiency, weight status, body composition, sports.
• Online Access: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/RevEducFis/article/view/46444

Purpose: Our goal was to investigate the association between sport participation (SP) and motor competence (MC), and to assess the mediation role of body mass index (BMI) on this association. Method: 707 children (332 boys, 375 girls) aged between 6- to 10 years participated in the study. MC was assessed using the BOT-2. Parents were asked about organized SP, and BMI was calculated based on the child’s height and weight. Results: Our findings showed that SP was associated with MC, and BMI was not an important factor in these relationships. However, a small mediation of BMI was found, but only for obese children. Conclusion: In summary, that sport participation plays a relevant role in the development of motor competence in school-age children, and that association is, in general, not mediated by weight status.