On-Demand Microwave-Assisted Fabrication of Gelatin Foams

Ultraporous gelatin foams (porosity >94%, ρ ≈ 0.039–0.056 g/cm3) have been fabricated via microwave radiation. The resulting foam structures are unique with regard to pore morphology (i.e., closed-cell) and exhibit 100% macroporosity (pore size 332 to 1700 μ...

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Main Authors: Shane D. Frazier, Anastasia N. Aday, Wil V. Srubar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-05-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/23/5/1121
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spelling doaj-86ddaa5757464751bfc3e93cd3f0999d2020-11-24T22:26:23ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492018-05-01235112110.3390/molecules23051121molecules23051121On-Demand Microwave-Assisted Fabrication of Gelatin FoamsShane D. Frazier0Anastasia N. Aday1Wil V. Srubar2Materials Science and Engineering Program, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USAMaterials Science and Engineering Program, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USAMaterials Science and Engineering Program, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USAUltraporous gelatin foams (porosity >94%, ρ ≈ 0.039–0.056 g/cm3) have been fabricated via microwave radiation. The resulting foam structures are unique with regard to pore morphology (i.e., closed-cell) and exhibit 100% macroporosity (pore size 332 to 1700 μm), presence of an external skin, and densities similar to aerogels. Results indicate that the primary foaming mechanism is governed by the vaporization of water that is tightly bound in secondary structures (i.e., helices, β-turns, β-sheets) that are present in dehydrated gelatin films but not present in the foams after microwave radiation (700 Watts).http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/23/5/1121gelatinfoammicrowave processing
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Shane D. Frazier
Anastasia N. Aday
Wil V. Srubar
spellingShingle Shane D. Frazier
Anastasia N. Aday
Wil V. Srubar
On-Demand Microwave-Assisted Fabrication of Gelatin Foams
Molecules
gelatin
foam
microwave processing
author_facet Shane D. Frazier
Anastasia N. Aday
Wil V. Srubar
author_sort Shane D. Frazier
title On-Demand Microwave-Assisted Fabrication of Gelatin Foams
title_short On-Demand Microwave-Assisted Fabrication of Gelatin Foams
title_full On-Demand Microwave-Assisted Fabrication of Gelatin Foams
title_fullStr On-Demand Microwave-Assisted Fabrication of Gelatin Foams
title_full_unstemmed On-Demand Microwave-Assisted Fabrication of Gelatin Foams
title_sort on-demand microwave-assisted fabrication of gelatin foams
publisher MDPI AG
series Molecules
issn 1420-3049
publishDate 2018-05-01
description Ultraporous gelatin foams (porosity >94%, ρ ≈ 0.039–0.056 g/cm3) have been fabricated via microwave radiation. The resulting foam structures are unique with regard to pore morphology (i.e., closed-cell) and exhibit 100% macroporosity (pore size 332 to 1700 μm), presence of an external skin, and densities similar to aerogels. Results indicate that the primary foaming mechanism is governed by the vaporization of water that is tightly bound in secondary structures (i.e., helices, β-turns, β-sheets) that are present in dehydrated gelatin films but not present in the foams after microwave radiation (700 Watts).
topic gelatin
foam
microwave processing
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/23/5/1121
work_keys_str_mv AT shanedfrazier ondemandmicrowaveassistedfabricationofgelatinfoams
AT anastasianaday ondemandmicrowaveassistedfabricationofgelatinfoams
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