Energy Management Strategy for a Hybrid Electric Vehicle Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning
An energy management strategy (EMS) is important for hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) since it plays a decisive role on the performance of the vehicle. However, the variation of future driving conditions deeply influences the effectiveness of the EMS. Most existing EMS methods simply follow predefine...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2018-01-01
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Series: | Applied Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/8/2/187 |