Disseminated herpes simplex virus: a case of eczema herpeticum causing viral encephalitis

Eczema herpeticum is a dermatological emergency causing a mortality of up to 10% if untreated. It frequently presents in a localised form and rarely disseminates via haematogenous spread with pulmonary, hepatic, ocular and neurological manifestations. Although it commonly appears on a background of...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: C Finlow, J Thomas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh 2018-01-01
Series:The Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.rcpe.ac.uk/sites/default/files/jrcpe_48_1_finlow.pdf
Description
Summary:Eczema herpeticum is a dermatological emergency causing a mortality of up to 10% if untreated. It frequently presents in a localised form and rarely disseminates via haematogenous spread with pulmonary, hepatic, ocular and neurological manifestations. Although it commonly appears on a background of atopic dermatitis, many other dermatological conditions have been described preceding this disease. Eczema herpeticum can be easily mistaken for folliculitis and is often treated accordingly with antibacterial drugs; therefore patients will often deteriorate before a diagnosis of eczema herpeticum has been considered.
ISSN:1478-2715
2042-8189