An overview of the anti-cancer actions of Tanshinones, derived from Salvia miltiorrhiza (Danshen)

Tanshinone is a herbal medicinal compound described in Chinese medicine, extracted from the roots of Salvia miltiorrhiza (Danshen). This family of compounds, including Tanshinone IIA and Tanshinone I, have shown remarkable potential as anti-cancer molecules, especially against breast, cervical, colo...

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Main Authors: Irum Naz, Myriam Merarchi, Shanaya Ramchandani, Muhammad Rashid Khan, Muhammad Nouman Malik, Sumaira Sarwar, Acharan S Narula, Kwang Seok Ahn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Open Exploration Publishing Inc. 2020-06-01
Series:Exploration of Targeted Anti-tumor Therapy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.explorationpub.com/Journals/etat/Article/100210
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spelling doaj-8508a9474ce74049a62175b67818f8f22021-04-07T05:06:31ZengOpen Exploration Publishing Inc.Exploration of Targeted Anti-tumor Therapy2692-31142020-06-011315317010.37349/etat.2020.00010An overview of the anti-cancer actions of Tanshinones, derived from Salvia miltiorrhiza (Danshen)Irum Naz0Myriam Merarchi1Shanaya Ramchandani2Muhammad Rashid Khan3Muhammad Nouman Malik4Sumaira Sarwar5Acharan S Narula6Kwang Seok Ahn7Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, PakistanFaculty of Pharmacy, University of Paris Descartes, 75006 Paris, FranceDepartment of Pharmacology-Biomedicine, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, AustraliaHigher Education Commission of Pakistan, Islamabad 44000, PakistanDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, PakistanDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, PakistanNarula Research, Chapel Hill, NC 27516, USADepartment of Science in Korean Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, 24 Kyungheedae-ro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 02447, South KoreaTanshinone is a herbal medicinal compound described in Chinese medicine, extracted from the roots of Salvia miltiorrhiza (Danshen). This family of compounds, including Tanshinone IIA and Tanshinone I, have shown remarkable potential as anti-cancer molecules, especially against breast, cervical, colorectal, gastric, lung, and prostate cancer cell lines, as well as leukaemia, melanoma, and hepatocellular carcinoma among others. Recent data has indicated that Tanshinones can modulate multiple molecular pathways such as PI3K/Akt, MAPK and JAK/STAT3, and exert their pharmacological effects against different malignancies. In addition, preclinical and clinical data, together with the safety profile of Tanshinones, encourage further applications of these compounds in cancer therapeutics. In this review article, the effect of Tanshinones on different cancers, challenges in their pharmacological development, and opportunities to harness their clinical potential have been documented.https://www.explorationpub.com/Journals/etat/Article/100210tanshinonecancersignalling pathwaysapoptosisangiogenesispharmacokinetics
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Irum Naz
Myriam Merarchi
Shanaya Ramchandani
Muhammad Rashid Khan
Muhammad Nouman Malik
Sumaira Sarwar
Acharan S Narula
Kwang Seok Ahn
spellingShingle Irum Naz
Myriam Merarchi
Shanaya Ramchandani
Muhammad Rashid Khan
Muhammad Nouman Malik
Sumaira Sarwar
Acharan S Narula
Kwang Seok Ahn
An overview of the anti-cancer actions of Tanshinones, derived from Salvia miltiorrhiza (Danshen)
Exploration of Targeted Anti-tumor Therapy
tanshinone
cancer
signalling pathways
apoptosis
angiogenesis
pharmacokinetics
author_facet Irum Naz
Myriam Merarchi
Shanaya Ramchandani
Muhammad Rashid Khan
Muhammad Nouman Malik
Sumaira Sarwar
Acharan S Narula
Kwang Seok Ahn
author_sort Irum Naz
title An overview of the anti-cancer actions of Tanshinones, derived from Salvia miltiorrhiza (Danshen)
title_short An overview of the anti-cancer actions of Tanshinones, derived from Salvia miltiorrhiza (Danshen)
title_full An overview of the anti-cancer actions of Tanshinones, derived from Salvia miltiorrhiza (Danshen)
title_fullStr An overview of the anti-cancer actions of Tanshinones, derived from Salvia miltiorrhiza (Danshen)
title_full_unstemmed An overview of the anti-cancer actions of Tanshinones, derived from Salvia miltiorrhiza (Danshen)
title_sort overview of the anti-cancer actions of tanshinones, derived from salvia miltiorrhiza (danshen)
publisher Open Exploration Publishing Inc.
series Exploration of Targeted Anti-tumor Therapy
issn 2692-3114
publishDate 2020-06-01
description Tanshinone is a herbal medicinal compound described in Chinese medicine, extracted from the roots of Salvia miltiorrhiza (Danshen). This family of compounds, including Tanshinone IIA and Tanshinone I, have shown remarkable potential as anti-cancer molecules, especially against breast, cervical, colorectal, gastric, lung, and prostate cancer cell lines, as well as leukaemia, melanoma, and hepatocellular carcinoma among others. Recent data has indicated that Tanshinones can modulate multiple molecular pathways such as PI3K/Akt, MAPK and JAK/STAT3, and exert their pharmacological effects against different malignancies. In addition, preclinical and clinical data, together with the safety profile of Tanshinones, encourage further applications of these compounds in cancer therapeutics. In this review article, the effect of Tanshinones on different cancers, challenges in their pharmacological development, and opportunities to harness their clinical potential have been documented.
topic tanshinone
cancer
signalling pathways
apoptosis
angiogenesis
pharmacokinetics
url https://www.explorationpub.com/Journals/etat/Article/100210
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