Green Synthesis, Molecular Characterization and Associative Behavior of Some Gemini Surfactants without a Spacer Group

Green Synthesis, Molecular Characterization and Associative Behavior of Some Gemini Surfactants without a Spacer Group

A series of new gemini surfactants without a spacer group, disodium 2,3-dialkyl-1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylates, were synthesized in a green chemistry context minimizing the use of organic solvents and applying microwaves (MW) when activation energy was required. Once the desired architecture was co...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Eugenio Caponetti, Alberto Spinella, Carla Villa, Sara Baldassari, Delia F. Chillura Martino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2013-04-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
gemini surfactants
green synthesis
microwave
cosmetic detergents
critical micelle concentration
PFG-NMR
diffusion coefficient
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/6/4/1506

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http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/6/4/1506

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