Innate immunity and hepatitis C virus infection: a microarray’s view

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Hepatitis C virus (HCV) induces a chronic infection in more than two-thirds of HCV infected subjects. The inefficient innate and adaptive immune responses have been shown to play a major pathogenetic role in the development and persistence of HCV chronic infectio...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Buonaguro Luigi, Petrizzo Annacarmen, Tornesello Maria, Buonaguro Franco M
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2012-03-01
Series:Infectious Agents and Cancer
Subjects:
HCV
Online Access:http://www.infectagentscancer.com/content/7/1/7
Description
Summary:<p>Abstract</p> <p>Hepatitis C virus (HCV) induces a chronic infection in more than two-thirds of HCV infected subjects. The inefficient innate and adaptive immune responses have been shown to play a major pathogenetic role in the development and persistence of HCV chronic infection. Several aspects of the interactions between the virus and the host immune system have been clarified and, in particular, mechanisms have been identified which underlie the ability of HCV to seize and subvert innate as well as adaptive immune responses. The present review summarizes recent findings on the interaction between HCV infection and innate immune response whose final effect is the downstream inefficient development of antigen-specific adaptive immunity, thereby contributing to virus persistence.</p>
ISSN:1750-9378