Inducing the Degradation of Disease-Related Proteins Using Heterobifunctional Molecules

Current drug development strategies that target either enzymatic or receptor proteins for which specific small molecule ligands can be designed for modulation, result in a large portion of the proteome being overlooked as undruggable. The recruitment of natural degradation cascades for targeted prot...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alexandré Delport, Raymond Hewer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-09-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/24/18/3272
id doaj-8459efa42a2b4d12a5d521d3652cd2f2
record_format Article
spelling doaj-8459efa42a2b4d12a5d521d3652cd2f22020-11-24T21:28:22ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492019-09-012418327210.3390/molecules24183272molecules24183272Inducing the Degradation of Disease-Related Proteins Using Heterobifunctional MoleculesAlexandré Delport0Raymond Hewer1Discipline of Biochemistry, School of Life Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg 3201, South AfricaDiscipline of Biochemistry, School of Life Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg 3201, South AfricaCurrent drug development strategies that target either enzymatic or receptor proteins for which specific small molecule ligands can be designed for modulation, result in a large portion of the proteome being overlooked as undruggable. The recruitment of natural degradation cascades for targeted protein removal using heterobifunctional molecules (or degraders) provides a likely avenue to expand the druggable proteome. In this review, we discuss the use of this drug development strategy in relation to degradation cascade-recruiting mechanisms and successfully targeted disease-related proteins. Essential characteristics to be considered in degrader design are deliberated upon and future development challenges mentioned.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/24/18/3272PROTACsSNIPERstargeted protein degradationdrug development
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Alexandré Delport
Raymond Hewer
spellingShingle Alexandré Delport
Raymond Hewer
Inducing the Degradation of Disease-Related Proteins Using Heterobifunctional Molecules
Molecules
PROTACs
SNIPERs
targeted protein degradation
drug development
author_facet Alexandré Delport
Raymond Hewer
author_sort Alexandré Delport
title Inducing the Degradation of Disease-Related Proteins Using Heterobifunctional Molecules
title_short Inducing the Degradation of Disease-Related Proteins Using Heterobifunctional Molecules
title_full Inducing the Degradation of Disease-Related Proteins Using Heterobifunctional Molecules
title_fullStr Inducing the Degradation of Disease-Related Proteins Using Heterobifunctional Molecules
title_full_unstemmed Inducing the Degradation of Disease-Related Proteins Using Heterobifunctional Molecules
title_sort inducing the degradation of disease-related proteins using heterobifunctional molecules
publisher MDPI AG
series Molecules
issn 1420-3049
publishDate 2019-09-01
description Current drug development strategies that target either enzymatic or receptor proteins for which specific small molecule ligands can be designed for modulation, result in a large portion of the proteome being overlooked as undruggable. The recruitment of natural degradation cascades for targeted protein removal using heterobifunctional molecules (or degraders) provides a likely avenue to expand the druggable proteome. In this review, we discuss the use of this drug development strategy in relation to degradation cascade-recruiting mechanisms and successfully targeted disease-related proteins. Essential characteristics to be considered in degrader design are deliberated upon and future development challenges mentioned.
topic PROTACs
SNIPERs
targeted protein degradation
drug development
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/24/18/3272
work_keys_str_mv AT alexandredelport inducingthedegradationofdiseaserelatedproteinsusingheterobifunctionalmolecules
AT raymondhewer inducingthedegradationofdiseaserelatedproteinsusingheterobifunctionalmolecules
_version_ 1725970890115514368