Bio-Based Coating Materials Derived from Acetoacetylated Soybean Oil and Aromatic Dicarboxaldehydes

Bio-based coating materials were prepared from epoxidized soybean oil as a renewable source. Acetoacetylated soybean oil was synthesized by the ring-opened and transesterification reaction of epoxidized soybean oil, and its chemical structure was characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), Fo...

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Main Authors: Zhiyuan Cao, Fei Gao, Jinze Zhao, Xiao Wei, Qian Cheng, Jiang Zhong, Cong Lin, Jinbing Shu, Changqing Fu, Liang Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-11-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/11/11/1809
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spelling doaj-83eb39cd20d040719fdb700119cc612d2020-11-25T01:46:29ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602019-11-011111180910.3390/polym11111809polym11111809Bio-Based Coating Materials Derived from Acetoacetylated Soybean Oil and Aromatic DicarboxaldehydesZhiyuan Cao0Fei Gao1Jinze Zhao2Xiao Wei3Qian Cheng4Jiang Zhong5Cong Lin6Jinbing Shu7Changqing Fu8Liang Shen9Jiangxi Engineering Laboratory of Waterborne Coating, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Science &Technology Normal University, Nanchang 330013, ChinaJiangxi Engineering Laboratory of Waterborne Coating, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Science &Technology Normal University, Nanchang 330013, ChinaJiangxi Engineering Laboratory of Waterborne Coating, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Science &Technology Normal University, Nanchang 330013, ChinaJiangxi Engineering Laboratory of Waterborne Coating, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Science &Technology Normal University, Nanchang 330013, ChinaJiangxi Engineering Laboratory of Waterborne Coating, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Science &Technology Normal University, Nanchang 330013, ChinaJiangxi Engineering Laboratory of Waterborne Coating, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Science &Technology Normal University, Nanchang 330013, ChinaJiangxi Engineering Laboratory of Waterborne Coating, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Science &Technology Normal University, Nanchang 330013, ChinaJiangxi Engineering Laboratory of Waterborne Coating, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Science &Technology Normal University, Nanchang 330013, ChinaJiangxi Engineering Laboratory of Waterborne Coating, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Science &Technology Normal University, Nanchang 330013, ChinaJiangxi Engineering Laboratory of Waterborne Coating, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Science &Technology Normal University, Nanchang 330013, ChinaBio-based coating materials were prepared from epoxidized soybean oil as a renewable source. Acetoacetylated soybean oil was synthesized by the ring-opened and transesterification reaction of epoxidized soybean oil, and its chemical structure was characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), gel permeation chromatography (GPC), and rheometric viscosity analyses. On the basis of acetoacetylated soybean oil, several bio-based coating materials were prepared using different aromatic dicarboxaldehydes (1,2-benzenedialdehyde, 1,3-benzenedialdehyde, 1,4-phthalaldehyde, 4,4′-biphenyldicarboxaldehyde) and characterized. The resulting films possess good performance, including the highest glass transition temperature of 54 °C, a Young’s modulus of 24.91 MPa, tensile strength of 5.65 MPa, and an elongation at break of 286%. Thus, this work demonstrates the Knoevenagel condensation reaction, which is based on soybean oil as a potential newer eco-friendly raw material.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/11/11/1809epoxidized soybean oilacetoacetylated soybean oilknoevenagel condensation reactionaromatic dicarboxaldehydes
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Zhiyuan Cao
Fei Gao
Jinze Zhao
Xiao Wei
Qian Cheng
Jiang Zhong
Cong Lin
Jinbing Shu
Changqing Fu
Liang Shen
spellingShingle Zhiyuan Cao
Fei Gao
Jinze Zhao
Xiao Wei
Qian Cheng
Jiang Zhong
Cong Lin
Jinbing Shu
Changqing Fu
Liang Shen
Bio-Based Coating Materials Derived from Acetoacetylated Soybean Oil and Aromatic Dicarboxaldehydes
Polymers
epoxidized soybean oil
acetoacetylated soybean oil
knoevenagel condensation reaction
aromatic dicarboxaldehydes
author_facet Zhiyuan Cao
Fei Gao
Jinze Zhao
Xiao Wei
Qian Cheng
Jiang Zhong
Cong Lin
Jinbing Shu
Changqing Fu
Liang Shen
author_sort Zhiyuan Cao
title Bio-Based Coating Materials Derived from Acetoacetylated Soybean Oil and Aromatic Dicarboxaldehydes
title_short Bio-Based Coating Materials Derived from Acetoacetylated Soybean Oil and Aromatic Dicarboxaldehydes
title_full Bio-Based Coating Materials Derived from Acetoacetylated Soybean Oil and Aromatic Dicarboxaldehydes
title_fullStr Bio-Based Coating Materials Derived from Acetoacetylated Soybean Oil and Aromatic Dicarboxaldehydes
title_full_unstemmed Bio-Based Coating Materials Derived from Acetoacetylated Soybean Oil and Aromatic Dicarboxaldehydes
title_sort bio-based coating materials derived from acetoacetylated soybean oil and aromatic dicarboxaldehydes
publisher MDPI AG
series Polymers
issn 2073-4360
publishDate 2019-11-01
description Bio-based coating materials were prepared from epoxidized soybean oil as a renewable source. Acetoacetylated soybean oil was synthesized by the ring-opened and transesterification reaction of epoxidized soybean oil, and its chemical structure was characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), gel permeation chromatography (GPC), and rheometric viscosity analyses. On the basis of acetoacetylated soybean oil, several bio-based coating materials were prepared using different aromatic dicarboxaldehydes (1,2-benzenedialdehyde, 1,3-benzenedialdehyde, 1,4-phthalaldehyde, 4,4′-biphenyldicarboxaldehyde) and characterized. The resulting films possess good performance, including the highest glass transition temperature of 54 °C, a Young’s modulus of 24.91 MPa, tensile strength of 5.65 MPa, and an elongation at break of 286%. Thus, this work demonstrates the Knoevenagel condensation reaction, which is based on soybean oil as a potential newer eco-friendly raw material.
topic epoxidized soybean oil
acetoacetylated soybean oil
knoevenagel condensation reaction
aromatic dicarboxaldehydes
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/11/11/1809
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