A Phenotype-Based Approach for the Substrate Water Status Forecast of Greenhouse Netted Muskmelon
Cultivation substrate water status is of great importance to the production of netted muskmelon (<i>Cucumis melo</i> L. var. reticulatus Naud.). A prediction model for the substrate water status would be beneficial in irrigation schedule guidance. In this study, the machine learning rand...
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doaj-834d4c6f01d3490b957f260cdbd228652020-11-25T01:50:53ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202019-06-011912267310.3390/s19122673s19122673A Phenotype-Based Approach for the Substrate Water Status Forecast of Greenhouse Netted MuskmelonLiying Chang0Yilu Yin1Jialin Xiang2Qian Liu3Daren Li4Danfeng Huang5School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaSchool of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaSchool of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaSchool of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaSchool of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaSchool of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaCultivation substrate water status is of great importance to the production of netted muskmelon (<i>Cucumis melo</i> L. var. reticulatus Naud.). A prediction model for the substrate water status would be beneficial in irrigation schedule guidance. In this study, the machine learning random forest model was used to forecast plant substrate water status given the phenotypic traits throughout the muskmelon growing season. Here, two varieties of netted muskmelon, “Wanglu” and “Arus”, were planted in a greenhouse under four substrate water treatments and their phenotypic traits were measured by taking the images within the visible and near-infrared spectrums, respectively. Results showed that a simplified model outperformed the original model in forecasting speed, while it only uses the top five most significant contribution traits. The forecast accuracy reached up to 77.60%, 94.37%, and 90.01% for seedling, vine elongation, and fruit growth stages, respectively. Combining the imaging phenotypic traits and machine learning technique would provide a robust forecast of water status around the plant root zones.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/12/2673muskmelonphenotyperandom forest algorithmcultivation substrate water statusforecasting |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Liying Chang Yilu Yin Jialin Xiang Qian Liu Daren Li Danfeng Huang |
spellingShingle |
Liying Chang Yilu Yin Jialin Xiang Qian Liu Daren Li Danfeng Huang A Phenotype-Based Approach for the Substrate Water Status Forecast of Greenhouse Netted Muskmelon Sensors muskmelon phenotype random forest algorithm cultivation substrate water status forecasting |
author_facet |
Liying Chang Yilu Yin Jialin Xiang Qian Liu Daren Li Danfeng Huang |
author_sort |
Liying Chang |
title |
A Phenotype-Based Approach for the Substrate Water Status Forecast of Greenhouse Netted Muskmelon |
title_short |
A Phenotype-Based Approach for the Substrate Water Status Forecast of Greenhouse Netted Muskmelon |
title_full |
A Phenotype-Based Approach for the Substrate Water Status Forecast of Greenhouse Netted Muskmelon |
title_fullStr |
A Phenotype-Based Approach for the Substrate Water Status Forecast of Greenhouse Netted Muskmelon |
title_full_unstemmed |
A Phenotype-Based Approach for the Substrate Water Status Forecast of Greenhouse Netted Muskmelon |
title_sort |
phenotype-based approach for the substrate water status forecast of greenhouse netted muskmelon |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Sensors |
issn |
1424-8220 |
publishDate |
2019-06-01 |
description |
Cultivation substrate water status is of great importance to the production of netted muskmelon (<i>Cucumis melo</i> L. var. reticulatus Naud.). A prediction model for the substrate water status would be beneficial in irrigation schedule guidance. In this study, the machine learning random forest model was used to forecast plant substrate water status given the phenotypic traits throughout the muskmelon growing season. Here, two varieties of netted muskmelon, “Wanglu” and “Arus”, were planted in a greenhouse under four substrate water treatments and their phenotypic traits were measured by taking the images within the visible and near-infrared spectrums, respectively. Results showed that a simplified model outperformed the original model in forecasting speed, while it only uses the top five most significant contribution traits. The forecast accuracy reached up to 77.60%, 94.37%, and 90.01% for seedling, vine elongation, and fruit growth stages, respectively. Combining the imaging phenotypic traits and machine learning technique would provide a robust forecast of water status around the plant root zones. |
topic |
muskmelon phenotype random forest algorithm cultivation substrate water status forecasting |
url |
https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/12/2673 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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