Essence and Content of the Concept of «Quality of the Enterprise’s Capital Structure»

• Main Author: Honcharenko Alona S.
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Research Centre of Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine 2021-03-01
• Series: Bìznes Inform
• Subjects: quality; capital structure; quality management; quality of capital structure
• Online Access: https://www.business-inform.net/export_pdf/business-inform-2021-3_0-pages-231_241.pdf

The article is aimed at exploring the theoretical aspects of the essence of management of capital structure quality. The peculiarities of philosophical, social, technical, engineering, economic and legal approaches to the essence of the concept of «quality» are defined. In the course of the carried out analysis, systematization and generalization of the works of both domestic and foreign scholars, the evolution of approaches to defining the essence of the concept of «quality» was considered. The signs characterizing it are determined as follows: compliance with the goal, degree of customer satisfaction, accuracy in the implementation of the specification project, compliance with norms, degree of perfection. As a result, the author has formed his own vision regarding the essence of quality as an aggregate of characteristics and properties of an object or process that is in full measure capable of satisfying the consumer and fully meeting his needs or expectations. The following instruments for quality management are considered: statistical quality control, possibility of evaluation process, control diagrams. The logic of formation of the essence of quality management based on studying and systematizing the existing concepts, theories and practices of quality management is substantiated. It is determined that quality management is an aggregate of measures directed towards increasing the level of competitiveness of a product, service or organization in the market through continuous training of managers of an economic entity. A morphological analysis of the concept of «capital structure» was carried out, on the basis of which the essence of this concept was defined as the ratio of components of capital formed in accordance with the needs of the enterprise, which ensures the enterprise to obtain the maximum effect from the invested resources, increase in the cost of capital and profitability of activities, reduce risk in the process of achieving strategic goals. It is proved that the enterprise’s qualitative capital structure provides the necessary level of financial sustainability of the enterprise.