Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice in Management of Childhood Fever Among Saudi Parents

Fever is considered as a frequent symptom in childhood and is the cause of almost 65% to 70% of pediatric visits. Saudi Arabia has about 10% of child population (under 4 years of age), imposing a high burden of childhood illnesses including fever. A total of 1700 questionnaires were distributed to S...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shalam Mohamed Hussain PhD, Osama Al-Wutayd MD, SBCM, Ahmed Hamad Aldosary MD, Abdullah Al-Nafeesah MD, Ashwaq AlE’ed MD, Modhi Saleh Alyahya MD, Anfal Saleh Alfeneekh MD, Sirin Ahmed AlKadi Intern, Ghaida Abdulrahman Alghasham Intern, Ghadah Abdulaziz Aloyaidi Intern
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2020-06-01
Series:Global Pediatric Health
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2333794X20931613
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Summary:Fever is considered as a frequent symptom in childhood and is the cause of almost 65% to 70% of pediatric visits. Saudi Arabia has about 10% of child population (under 4 years of age), imposing a high burden of childhood illnesses including fever. A total of 1700 questionnaires were distributed to Saudi parents with children visiting pediatric clinic. Most of the participants were mothers (77.4%). A temperature of 38.0 °C was defined fever by 42% of participants. The majority of parents (80%) believed seizure is the consequence of untreated high fever. A total of 72.5% indicated that 40.7 to 43.20°C is the highest temperature that can be reached if untreated. There was a statistically significant relationship between mothers and fathers for overall knowledge, attitude, and practice scores. This study indicates that numerous misconceptions still persist regarding fever as more than 90% of parents demonstrated undue fear of consequent body damage from fever and also believed antibiotics can reduce high temperature.
ISSN:2333-794X