The rationale for preventing cancer cachexia: targeting excessive fatty acid oxidation

Abstract Cachexia commonly occurs at the terminal stage of cancer and has largely unclear molecular mechanisms. A recent study published in Nature Medicine, entitled “Excessive fatty acid oxidation induces muscle atrophy in cancer cachexia,” reveals that cachectic cancer cells can secrete multiple c...

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Main Author: Chao-Nan Qian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2016-07-01
Series:Chinese Journal of Cancer
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40880-016-0129-8
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spelling doaj-829cde1604f64ce4ba19f6a1ee7554322020-11-25T00:49:45ZengBMCChinese Journal of Cancer1944-446X2016-07-013511210.1186/s40880-016-0129-8The rationale for preventing cancer cachexia: targeting excessive fatty acid oxidationChao-Nan Qian0Department of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center; State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer MedicineAbstract Cachexia commonly occurs at the terminal stage of cancer and has largely unclear molecular mechanisms. A recent study published in Nature Medicine, entitled “Excessive fatty acid oxidation induces muscle atrophy in cancer cachexia,” reveals that cachectic cancer cells can secrete multiple cytokines that induce excessive fatty acid oxidation, which is responsible for muscle loss in cancer cachexia. Inhibition of fatty acid oxidation using etomoxir can increase muscle mass and body weight in cancer cachexia animal models. The usage of stable cachexia animal models is also discussed in this research highlight.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40880-016-0129-8CachexiaCancerFatty acid oxidation
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Chao-Nan Qian
spellingShingle Chao-Nan Qian
The rationale for preventing cancer cachexia: targeting excessive fatty acid oxidation
Chinese Journal of Cancer
Cachexia
Cancer
Fatty acid oxidation
author_facet Chao-Nan Qian
author_sort Chao-Nan Qian
title The rationale for preventing cancer cachexia: targeting excessive fatty acid oxidation
title_short The rationale for preventing cancer cachexia: targeting excessive fatty acid oxidation
title_full The rationale for preventing cancer cachexia: targeting excessive fatty acid oxidation
title_fullStr The rationale for preventing cancer cachexia: targeting excessive fatty acid oxidation
title_full_unstemmed The rationale for preventing cancer cachexia: targeting excessive fatty acid oxidation
title_sort rationale for preventing cancer cachexia: targeting excessive fatty acid oxidation
publisher BMC
series Chinese Journal of Cancer
issn 1944-446X
publishDate 2016-07-01
description Abstract Cachexia commonly occurs at the terminal stage of cancer and has largely unclear molecular mechanisms. A recent study published in Nature Medicine, entitled “Excessive fatty acid oxidation induces muscle atrophy in cancer cachexia,” reveals that cachectic cancer cells can secrete multiple cytokines that induce excessive fatty acid oxidation, which is responsible for muscle loss in cancer cachexia. Inhibition of fatty acid oxidation using etomoxir can increase muscle mass and body weight in cancer cachexia animal models. The usage of stable cachexia animal models is also discussed in this research highlight.
topic Cachexia
Cancer
Fatty acid oxidation
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40880-016-0129-8
work_keys_str_mv AT chaonanqian therationaleforpreventingcancercachexiatargetingexcessivefattyacidoxidation
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