Determinan Permintaan Pariwisata di ASEAN (Analisis Data Panel Dinamis 2000-2015) [Tourism Demand Determinants in ASEAN (Dynamic Panel Data Analysis 2000-2015)]

The purpose of this study is to examine the determinants of tourism demands in ASEAN during the period of 2000-2015. This study uses Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) to measure the impact of tourism price, infrastructure, health, openness, government spending on education, risk of tourism and wor...

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Main Author: Christina Ruth Elisabeth
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Pelita Harapan 2018-05-01
Series:DeReMa (Development Research of Management): Jurnal Manajemen
Subjects:
GMM
Online Access:https://ojs.uph.edu/index.php/DJM/article/view/797
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spelling doaj-828886b5086d441fba6d00b5b9e7ca1d2020-11-24T22:46:00ZengUniversitas Pelita HarapanDeReMa (Development Research of Management): Jurnal Manajemen1907-08532476-955X2018-05-01131203610.19166/derema.v13i1.797304Determinan Permintaan Pariwisata di ASEAN (Analisis Data Panel Dinamis 2000-2015) [Tourism Demand Determinants in ASEAN (Dynamic Panel Data Analysis 2000-2015)]Christina Ruth Elisabeth0University of IndonesiaThe purpose of this study is to examine the determinants of tourism demands in ASEAN during the period of 2000-2015. This study uses Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) to measure the impact of tourism price, infrastructure, health, openness, government spending on education, risk of tourism and word of mouth effect to the number of tourist arrivals in ASEAN. The result shows that the significant determinants are physical investment, health, openness, risk of tourism and word of mouth effect. Meanwhile, tourism price and government expenditure on education do not significantly affect the number of tourist arrivals. This study recommends the need for ASEAN member countries to enhance cooperation in developing infrastructure, training on safety and health, trade negotiations and tourism promotion. Bahasa Indonesia Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui deteminan dari permintaan turis masuk di ASEAN, sepanjang periode 2000-2015. Studi ini menggunakan model Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) untuk mengukur dampak dari harga pariwisata, infrastruktur, tingkat kesehatan, keterbukaan, pengeluaran pemerintah untuk pendidikan, resiko pariwisata dan efek word of mouth terhadap jumlah turis masuk ke ASEAN. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang signifikan mempengaruhi adalah investasi infrastruktur, tingkat kesehatan, keterbukaan, resiko pariwisata dan efek word of mouth. Sementara, harga pariwisata dan pengeluaran pemerintah untuk pendidikan tidak signifikan mempengaruhi jumlah turis masuk. Studi ini merekomendasikan pentingnya negara ASEAN untuk meningkatkan kerjasama dalam pengembangan infrastruktur, training keamanan dan kesehatan, meningkatkan negosiasi perdagangan dan promosi pariwisata.https://ojs.uph.edu/index.php/DJM/article/view/797ASEANtourist arrivalstourismGMMword of mouth
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Christina Ruth Elisabeth
spellingShingle Christina Ruth Elisabeth
Determinan Permintaan Pariwisata di ASEAN (Analisis Data Panel Dinamis 2000-2015) [Tourism Demand Determinants in ASEAN (Dynamic Panel Data Analysis 2000-2015)]
DeReMa (Development Research of Management): Jurnal Manajemen
ASEAN
tourist arrivals
tourism
GMM
word of mouth
author_facet Christina Ruth Elisabeth
author_sort Christina Ruth Elisabeth
title Determinan Permintaan Pariwisata di ASEAN (Analisis Data Panel Dinamis 2000-2015) [Tourism Demand Determinants in ASEAN (Dynamic Panel Data Analysis 2000-2015)]
title_short Determinan Permintaan Pariwisata di ASEAN (Analisis Data Panel Dinamis 2000-2015) [Tourism Demand Determinants in ASEAN (Dynamic Panel Data Analysis 2000-2015)]
title_full Determinan Permintaan Pariwisata di ASEAN (Analisis Data Panel Dinamis 2000-2015) [Tourism Demand Determinants in ASEAN (Dynamic Panel Data Analysis 2000-2015)]
title_fullStr Determinan Permintaan Pariwisata di ASEAN (Analisis Data Panel Dinamis 2000-2015) [Tourism Demand Determinants in ASEAN (Dynamic Panel Data Analysis 2000-2015)]
title_full_unstemmed Determinan Permintaan Pariwisata di ASEAN (Analisis Data Panel Dinamis 2000-2015) [Tourism Demand Determinants in ASEAN (Dynamic Panel Data Analysis 2000-2015)]
title_sort determinan permintaan pariwisata di asean (analisis data panel dinamis 2000-2015) [tourism demand determinants in asean (dynamic panel data analysis 2000-2015)]
publisher Universitas Pelita Harapan
series DeReMa (Development Research of Management): Jurnal Manajemen
issn 1907-0853
2476-955X
publishDate 2018-05-01
description The purpose of this study is to examine the determinants of tourism demands in ASEAN during the period of 2000-2015. This study uses Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) to measure the impact of tourism price, infrastructure, health, openness, government spending on education, risk of tourism and word of mouth effect to the number of tourist arrivals in ASEAN. The result shows that the significant determinants are physical investment, health, openness, risk of tourism and word of mouth effect. Meanwhile, tourism price and government expenditure on education do not significantly affect the number of tourist arrivals. This study recommends the need for ASEAN member countries to enhance cooperation in developing infrastructure, training on safety and health, trade negotiations and tourism promotion. Bahasa Indonesia Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui deteminan dari permintaan turis masuk di ASEAN, sepanjang periode 2000-2015. Studi ini menggunakan model Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) untuk mengukur dampak dari harga pariwisata, infrastruktur, tingkat kesehatan, keterbukaan, pengeluaran pemerintah untuk pendidikan, resiko pariwisata dan efek word of mouth terhadap jumlah turis masuk ke ASEAN. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang signifikan mempengaruhi adalah investasi infrastruktur, tingkat kesehatan, keterbukaan, resiko pariwisata dan efek word of mouth. Sementara, harga pariwisata dan pengeluaran pemerintah untuk pendidikan tidak signifikan mempengaruhi jumlah turis masuk. Studi ini merekomendasikan pentingnya negara ASEAN untuk meningkatkan kerjasama dalam pengembangan infrastruktur, training keamanan dan kesehatan, meningkatkan negosiasi perdagangan dan promosi pariwisata.
topic ASEAN
tourist arrivals
tourism
GMM
word of mouth
url https://ojs.uph.edu/index.php/DJM/article/view/797
work_keys_str_mv AT christinaruthelisabeth determinanpermintaanpariwisatadiaseananalisisdatapaneldinamis20002015tourismdemanddeterminantsinaseandynamicpaneldataanalysis20002015
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