What determines the timberline?

Both the northern (latitudinal) and the upper (altitudinal) timberlines are phytogeographic transitions between the forested boreal vegetation zone and treeless areas. These two timberlines, which intermingle in northern Fennoscandia, are mainly controlled by the cold climate, although other natura...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Olavi Heikkinen, Mervi Tuovinen, Jyrki Autio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Geographical Society of Finland 2002-01-01
Series:Fennia: International Journal of Geography
Online Access:https://fennia.journal.fi/article/view/3765