Forecasting of Wind Capacity Ramp Events Using Typical Event Clustering Identification

With the large-scale integration of wind generation into the power grid, violent wind speed fluctuation will cause wind power ramp events that can affect the safe and stable operation of power systems. In this article, a forecasting method for day-ahead ramp events is proposed based on wind speed ev...

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Main Authors: Jiang Li, Tianyu Song, Bo Liu, Haotian Ma, Jikai Chen, Yujian Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9205917/
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spelling doaj-80f213a9ce734522ab1d31e6b34803012021-03-30T03:48:40ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-01817653017653910.1109/ACCESS.2020.30268649205917Forecasting of Wind Capacity Ramp Events Using Typical Event Clustering IdentificationJiang Li0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8208-912XTianyu Song1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5286-2089Bo Liu2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8804-1741Haotian Ma3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2114-5586Jikai Chen4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2029-1103Yujian Cheng5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8942-5536School of Electrical Engineering, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin City, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin City, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin City, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin City, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin City, ChinaNanjing Nanrui Jibao Electric Company, Ltd., Nanjing, ChinaWith the large-scale integration of wind generation into the power grid, violent wind speed fluctuation will cause wind power ramp events that can affect the safe and stable operation of power systems. In this article, a forecasting method for day-ahead ramp events is proposed based on wind speed event definition and profile analysis. Firstly, event-based K-means (EB-K) clustering is used to preprocess historical wind speed. Typical event indexes, such as change rate, amplitude, and time intervals are then extensively used to describe ramp event characteristics and decrease the computational burden for the following event identification within given intervals. Then, the similarity of wind power event set is obtained through empirical probability estimation of successive history ramp events. Typical event clustering identification (TECI) algorithm based on EB-K clustering, wind capacity events, and event cluster profiles is proposed to search the maximum occurrence probability for historical data with the similarity indicator. Finally, a case study on a practical farm in Hebei, China is used to verify the effectiveness and accuracy of wind capacity ramp event forecasting by using TECI.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9205917/Ramp eventsevent clustering identificationwind power uncertaintyevent forecasting
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Jiang Li
Tianyu Song
Bo Liu
Haotian Ma
Jikai Chen
Yujian Cheng
spellingShingle Jiang Li
Tianyu Song
Bo Liu
Haotian Ma
Jikai Chen
Yujian Cheng
Forecasting of Wind Capacity Ramp Events Using Typical Event Clustering Identification
IEEE Access
Ramp events
event clustering identification
wind power uncertainty
event forecasting
author_facet Jiang Li
Tianyu Song
Bo Liu
Haotian Ma
Jikai Chen
Yujian Cheng
author_sort Jiang Li
title Forecasting of Wind Capacity Ramp Events Using Typical Event Clustering Identification
title_short Forecasting of Wind Capacity Ramp Events Using Typical Event Clustering Identification
title_full Forecasting of Wind Capacity Ramp Events Using Typical Event Clustering Identification
title_fullStr Forecasting of Wind Capacity Ramp Events Using Typical Event Clustering Identification
title_full_unstemmed Forecasting of Wind Capacity Ramp Events Using Typical Event Clustering Identification
title_sort forecasting of wind capacity ramp events using typical event clustering identification
publisher IEEE
series IEEE Access
issn 2169-3536
publishDate 2020-01-01
description With the large-scale integration of wind generation into the power grid, violent wind speed fluctuation will cause wind power ramp events that can affect the safe and stable operation of power systems. In this article, a forecasting method for day-ahead ramp events is proposed based on wind speed event definition and profile analysis. Firstly, event-based K-means (EB-K) clustering is used to preprocess historical wind speed. Typical event indexes, such as change rate, amplitude, and time intervals are then extensively used to describe ramp event characteristics and decrease the computational burden for the following event identification within given intervals. Then, the similarity of wind power event set is obtained through empirical probability estimation of successive history ramp events. Typical event clustering identification (TECI) algorithm based on EB-K clustering, wind capacity events, and event cluster profiles is proposed to search the maximum occurrence probability for historical data with the similarity indicator. Finally, a case study on a practical farm in Hebei, China is used to verify the effectiveness and accuracy of wind capacity ramp event forecasting by using TECI.
topic Ramp events
event clustering identification
wind power uncertainty
event forecasting
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9205917/
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