Toward Engineering Synthetic Microbial Metabolism
The generation of well-characterized parts and the formulation of biological design principles in synthetic biology are laying the foundation for more complex and advanced microbial metabolic engineering. Improvements in de novo DNA synthesis and codon-optimization alone are already contributing to...
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2010-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/459760 |
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doaj-7f9b32bc7be64f1fbf46085d80b98e202020-11-25T01:53:46ZengHindawi LimitedJournal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology1110-72431110-72512010-01-01201010.1155/2010/459760459760Toward Engineering Synthetic Microbial MetabolismGeorge H. McArthur0Stephen S. Fong1Department of Chemical and Life Science Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University, 601 W. Main Street, Richmond, VA 23284-3028, USADepartment of Chemical and Life Science Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University, 601 W. Main Street, Richmond, VA 23284-3028, USAThe generation of well-characterized parts and the formulation of biological design principles in synthetic biology are laying the foundation for more complex and advanced microbial metabolic engineering. Improvements in de novo DNA synthesis and codon-optimization alone are already contributing to the manufacturing of pathway enzymes with improved or novel function. Further development of analytical and computer-aided design tools should accelerate the forward engineering of precisely regulated synthetic pathways by providing a standard framework for the predictable design of biological systems from well-characterized parts. In this review we discuss the current state of synthetic biology within a four-stage framework (design, modeling, synthesis, analysis) and highlight areas requiring further advancement to facilitate true engineering of synthetic microbial metabolism.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/459760 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
George H. McArthur Stephen S. Fong |
spellingShingle |
George H. McArthur Stephen S. Fong Toward Engineering Synthetic Microbial Metabolism Journal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology |
author_facet |
George H. McArthur Stephen S. Fong |
author_sort |
George H. McArthur |
title |
Toward Engineering Synthetic Microbial Metabolism |
title_short |
Toward Engineering Synthetic Microbial Metabolism |
title_full |
Toward Engineering Synthetic Microbial Metabolism |
title_fullStr |
Toward Engineering Synthetic Microbial Metabolism |
title_full_unstemmed |
Toward Engineering Synthetic Microbial Metabolism |
title_sort |
toward engineering synthetic microbial metabolism |
publisher |
Hindawi Limited |
series |
Journal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology |
issn |
1110-7243 1110-7251 |
publishDate |
2010-01-01 |
description |
The generation of well-characterized parts and the formulation of biological design principles in synthetic biology are laying the foundation for more complex and advanced microbial metabolic engineering. Improvements in de novo DNA synthesis and codon-optimization alone are already contributing to the manufacturing of pathway enzymes with improved or novel function. Further development of analytical and computer-aided design tools should accelerate the forward engineering of precisely regulated synthetic pathways by providing a standard framework for the predictable design of biological systems from well-characterized parts. In this review we discuss the current state of synthetic biology within a four-stage framework (design, modeling, synthesis, analysis) and highlight areas requiring further advancement to facilitate true engineering of synthetic microbial metabolism. |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/459760 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT georgehmcarthur towardengineeringsyntheticmicrobialmetabolism AT stephensfong towardengineeringsyntheticmicrobialmetabolism |
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