Intermetallic Growth and Interfacial Properties of the Grain Refiners in Al Alloys
Al3TM(TM = Ti, Zr, Hf, Sc) particles acting as effective grain refiners for Al alloys have been receiving extensive attention these days. In order to judge their nucleation behaviors, first-principles calculations are used to investigate their intermetallic and interfacial properties. Based on energ...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2018-04-01
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| Series: | Materials |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/11/4/636 |