Associations Between Australian Pseudoscorpions and Ants

The distribution of three species of pseudoscorpions, found under the bark of blue gum Eucalyptus globulus, is closely correlated with the presence of three species of ants. Marachernes bellus is never found on trees without Anonychomyrma sp. near foetens, and Protochelifer victorianus and Paraust...

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Main Authors: Deborah C. Cole, Mark A. Elgar, Mark S. Harvey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 1994-01-01
Series:Psyche: A Journal of Entomology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1994/23982
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spelling doaj-7e3debc66a4046d2b9fbda9ebc8bc3522020-11-24T22:34:29ZengHindawi LimitedPsyche: A Journal of Entomology0033-26151687-74381994-01-011013-422122710.1155/1994/23982Associations Between Australian Pseudoscorpions and AntsDeborah C. Cole0Mark A. Elgar1Mark S. Harvey2Department of Zoology, University of Melbourne, Parkville 3052, Victoria, AustraliaDepartment of Zoology, University of Melbourne, Parkville 3052, Victoria, AustraliaWestern Australian Museum, Francis Street, Perth 6000, Western Australia, AustraliaThe distribution of three species of pseudoscorpions, found under the bark of blue gum Eucalyptus globulus, is closely correlated with the presence of three species of ants. Marachernes bellus is never found on trees without Anonychomyrma sp. near foetens, and Protochelifer victorianus and Paraustrochernes victorianus are more commonly found on trees with Technomyrmex jocosus and/or Tapinoma minutum. The distribution of another pseudoscorpion, Conicochernes sp., is not influenced by the presence of these ants. Observations of the behavior of these pseudoscorpions indicate that at least some species may be specialist predators of ants.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1994/23982
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Deborah C. Cole
Mark A. Elgar
Mark S. Harvey
spellingShingle Deborah C. Cole
Mark A. Elgar
Mark S. Harvey
Associations Between Australian Pseudoscorpions and Ants
Psyche: A Journal of Entomology
author_facet Deborah C. Cole
Mark A. Elgar
Mark S. Harvey
author_sort Deborah C. Cole
title Associations Between Australian Pseudoscorpions and Ants
title_short Associations Between Australian Pseudoscorpions and Ants
title_full Associations Between Australian Pseudoscorpions and Ants
title_fullStr Associations Between Australian Pseudoscorpions and Ants
title_full_unstemmed Associations Between Australian Pseudoscorpions and Ants
title_sort associations between australian pseudoscorpions and ants
publisher Hindawi Limited
series Psyche: A Journal of Entomology
issn 0033-2615
1687-7438
publishDate 1994-01-01
description The distribution of three species of pseudoscorpions, found under the bark of blue gum Eucalyptus globulus, is closely correlated with the presence of three species of ants. Marachernes bellus is never found on trees without Anonychomyrma sp. near foetens, and Protochelifer victorianus and Paraustrochernes victorianus are more commonly found on trees with Technomyrmex jocosus and/or Tapinoma minutum. The distribution of another pseudoscorpion, Conicochernes sp., is not influenced by the presence of these ants. Observations of the behavior of these pseudoscorpions indicate that at least some species may be specialist predators of ants.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1994/23982
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