Human-Centric AI: The Symbiosis of Human and Artificial Intelligence

• Main Authors: Davor Horvatić, Tomislav Lipic
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
• Series: Entropy
• Subjects: artificial intelligence; deep neural networks; interpretability; explainability; fairness; accountability
• Online Access: https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/3/332

Well-evidenced advances of data-driven complex machine learning approaches emerging within the so-called second wave of artificial intelligence (AI) fostered the exploration of possible AI applications in various domains and aspects of human life, practices, and society. Most of the recent success in AI comes from the utilization of representation learning with end-to-end trained deep neural network models in tasks such as image, text,<br>and speech recognition or strategic board and video games. By enabling automatic feature engineering, deep learning models significantly reduce the reliance on domain-expert knowledge, outperforming traditional methods based on handcrafted feature engineering and achieving performance that equals or even supersedes humans in some respects.