Diurnal temperature cycle deduced from extreme daily temperatures and impact over a surface reanalysis system

Due to the evolution of the observation network, hourly 2 m temperature analysis performed by reanalysis systems shows temporal inhomogeneities. The observation network gap is less present for extreme daily temperature observations. In order to reduce inhomogeneities and enable a climatological use...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: F. Besson, E. Bazile, C. Soci, J.-M. Soubeyroux, G. Ouzeau, M. Perrin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2015-06-01
Series:Advances in Science and Research
Online Access:http://www.adv-sci-res.net/12/137/2015/asr-12-137-2015.pdf
Description
Summary:Due to the evolution of the observation network, hourly 2 m temperature analysis performed by reanalysis systems shows temporal inhomogeneities. The observation network gap is less present for extreme daily temperature observations. In order to reduce inhomogeneities and enable a climatological use of temperature analysis, information from extreme temperatures could be useful. In this study, the diurnal temperature cycle has been reconstructed for stations which only record extreme temperatures. These new "pseudo" hourly temperature observations are then provided to the analysis system. Two methods have been used to deduce hourly temperatures from extremes and compared to real observations. The results have shown that using those new pseudo-observations as an input for two different reanalysis systems enables reducing the bias in temperature analysis.
ISSN:1992-0628
1992-0636