Foreign Policy Change in Latin America: Exploring a Middle-Range Concept

This article examines patterns of change and continuity in Latin American foreign policies. It asks two interrelated questions: How can we conceptually and empirically account for foreign policy change? And why do states change their foreign policies in Latin America? To answer these questions, we u...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Federico Merke, Diego Reynoso, Luis Leandro Schenoni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Latin American Studies Association 2020-09-01
Series:Latin American Research Review
Online Access:https://larrlasa.org/articles/380
id doaj-7d8e10c92b5e40378d99d3bb5be016dc
record_format Article
spelling doaj-7d8e10c92b5e40378d99d3bb5be016dc2020-11-25T02:45:03ZengLatin American Studies AssociationLatin American Research Review1542-42782020-09-0155310.25222/larr.380301Foreign Policy Change in Latin America: Exploring a Middle-Range ConceptFederico Merke0Diego Reynoso1Luis Leandro Schenoni2Universidad de San AndresUniversidad de San AndresUniversity of KonstanzThis article examines patterns of change and continuity in Latin American foreign policies. It asks two interrelated questions: How can we conceptually and empirically account for foreign policy change? And why do states change their foreign policies in Latin America? To answer these questions, we used the results of a new expert survey on foreign policy preferences in the region between 1980 and 2014. The results we obtained using both linear and nonparametric specifications are very clear and consistent: presidential ideology is what matters the most. Simply put, a change in the ideology of the president produces a change in foreign policy that is almost equivalent in magnitude, all other theoretically relevant factors set to their means.   Resumen En este artículo, examinamos los patrones de cambio y continuidad en las políticas exteriores de América Latina. Lo hacemos planteando dos preguntas relacionadas: ¿Cómo podemos dar cuenta conceptual y empíricamente del cambio en la política exterior? ¿Por qué los estados en América Latina cambian su política exterior? Para contestar estas preguntas, utilizamos los resultados de una nueva encuesta a expertos sobre las preferencias de política exterior entre 1980 y 2014. Los resultados obtenidos utilizando especificaciones lineales y no-paramétricas son claros y consistentes: la ideología presidencial es lo que más importa. Puesto de manera simple, un cambio en la ideología del presidente produce un cambio en la política exterior que es casi equivalente en su magnitud, ajustando todos los demás factores teóricamente relevantes a sus promedios.https://larrlasa.org/articles/380
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Federico Merke
Diego Reynoso
Luis Leandro Schenoni
spellingShingle Federico Merke
Diego Reynoso
Luis Leandro Schenoni
Foreign Policy Change in Latin America: Exploring a Middle-Range Concept
Latin American Research Review
author_facet Federico Merke
Diego Reynoso
Luis Leandro Schenoni
author_sort Federico Merke
title Foreign Policy Change in Latin America: Exploring a Middle-Range Concept
title_short Foreign Policy Change in Latin America: Exploring a Middle-Range Concept
title_full Foreign Policy Change in Latin America: Exploring a Middle-Range Concept
title_fullStr Foreign Policy Change in Latin America: Exploring a Middle-Range Concept
title_full_unstemmed Foreign Policy Change in Latin America: Exploring a Middle-Range Concept
title_sort foreign policy change in latin america: exploring a middle-range concept
publisher Latin American Studies Association
series Latin American Research Review
issn 1542-4278
publishDate 2020-09-01
description This article examines patterns of change and continuity in Latin American foreign policies. It asks two interrelated questions: How can we conceptually and empirically account for foreign policy change? And why do states change their foreign policies in Latin America? To answer these questions, we used the results of a new expert survey on foreign policy preferences in the region between 1980 and 2014. The results we obtained using both linear and nonparametric specifications are very clear and consistent: presidential ideology is what matters the most. Simply put, a change in the ideology of the president produces a change in foreign policy that is almost equivalent in magnitude, all other theoretically relevant factors set to their means.   Resumen En este artículo, examinamos los patrones de cambio y continuidad en las políticas exteriores de América Latina. Lo hacemos planteando dos preguntas relacionadas: ¿Cómo podemos dar cuenta conceptual y empíricamente del cambio en la política exterior? ¿Por qué los estados en América Latina cambian su política exterior? Para contestar estas preguntas, utilizamos los resultados de una nueva encuesta a expertos sobre las preferencias de política exterior entre 1980 y 2014. Los resultados obtenidos utilizando especificaciones lineales y no-paramétricas son claros y consistentes: la ideología presidencial es lo que más importa. Puesto de manera simple, un cambio en la ideología del presidente produce un cambio en la política exterior que es casi equivalente en su magnitud, ajustando todos los demás factores teóricamente relevantes a sus promedios.
url https://larrlasa.org/articles/380
work_keys_str_mv AT federicomerke foreignpolicychangeinlatinamericaexploringamiddlerangeconcept
AT diegoreynoso foreignpolicychangeinlatinamericaexploringamiddlerangeconcept
AT luisleandroschenoni foreignpolicychangeinlatinamericaexploringamiddlerangeconcept
_version_ 1724764498394349568