Studying depression using imaging and machine learning methods

Depression is a complex clinical entity that can pose challenges for clinicians regarding both accurate diagnosis and effective timely treatment. These challenges have prompted the development of multiple machine learning methods to help improve the management of this disease. These methods utilize...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Meenal J. Patel, Alexander Khalaf, Howard J. Aizenstein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016-01-01
Series:NeuroImage: Clinical
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213158215300206
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spelling doaj-7d3fe4c6a47a443cbab3b4c0b8ed1d5f2020-11-24T20:54:31ZengElsevierNeuroImage: Clinical2213-15822016-01-0110C11512310.1016/j.nicl.2015.11.003Studying depression using imaging and machine learning methodsMeenal J. Patel0Alexander Khalaf1Howard J. Aizenstein2Department of Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh, PA, USAUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA, USADepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh, PA, USADepression is a complex clinical entity that can pose challenges for clinicians regarding both accurate diagnosis and effective timely treatment. These challenges have prompted the development of multiple machine learning methods to help improve the management of this disease. These methods utilize anatomical and physiological data acquired from neuroimaging to create models that can identify depressed patients vs. non-depressed patients and predict treatment outcomes. This article (1) presents a background on depression, imaging, and machine learning methodologies; (2) reviews methodologies of past studies that have used imaging and machine learning to study depression; and (3) suggests directions for future depression-related studies.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213158215300206DepressionMachine learningTreatmentPredictionReview
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Meenal J. Patel
Alexander Khalaf
Howard J. Aizenstein
spellingShingle Meenal J. Patel
Alexander Khalaf
Howard J. Aizenstein
Studying depression using imaging and machine learning methods
NeuroImage: Clinical
Depression
Machine learning
Treatment
Prediction
Review
author_facet Meenal J. Patel
Alexander Khalaf
Howard J. Aizenstein
author_sort Meenal J. Patel
title Studying depression using imaging and machine learning methods
title_short Studying depression using imaging and machine learning methods
title_full Studying depression using imaging and machine learning methods
title_fullStr Studying depression using imaging and machine learning methods
title_full_unstemmed Studying depression using imaging and machine learning methods
title_sort studying depression using imaging and machine learning methods
publisher Elsevier
series NeuroImage: Clinical
issn 2213-1582
publishDate 2016-01-01
description Depression is a complex clinical entity that can pose challenges for clinicians regarding both accurate diagnosis and effective timely treatment. These challenges have prompted the development of multiple machine learning methods to help improve the management of this disease. These methods utilize anatomical and physiological data acquired from neuroimaging to create models that can identify depressed patients vs. non-depressed patients and predict treatment outcomes. This article (1) presents a background on depression, imaging, and machine learning methodologies; (2) reviews methodologies of past studies that have used imaging and machine learning to study depression; and (3) suggests directions for future depression-related studies.
topic Depression
Machine learning
Treatment
Prediction
Review
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213158215300206
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