Anemic syndrome in rheumatoid arthritis: Diagnostic approaches and treatment opportunities

Anemia of chronic disease (ACD) is a leading cause of anemic syndrome in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Enhanced hepcidin production mainly stimulated by excess interleukin-6 levels is a key pathogenetic component of ACD (frequently known as anemia of inflammation). By causing the degradat...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yu I Grinshtein, V V Shabalin, V V Kusaev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: "Consilium Medicum" Publishing house 2016-05-01
Series:Терапевтический архив
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/viewFile/32017/pdf
Description
Summary:Anemia of chronic disease (ACD) is a leading cause of anemic syndrome in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Enhanced hepcidin production mainly stimulated by excess interleukin-6 levels is a key pathogenetic component of ACD (frequently known as anemia of inflammation). By causing the degradation of the transmembrane protein ferroportin, hepcidin impairs iron metabolism. On the basis of the material of recent publications, the review gives present-day views on the pathogenesis of ACD in RA, approaches to the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of ACD, especially in its concomitance with iron-deficiency anemia, as well as approaches to therapy for the type of anemic syndrome with the complex mechanism for its development.
ISSN:0040-3660
2309-5342