Decaimento de íons cianato e a formação de carbamato de etila
Cyanate ion stability was studied in aqueous/ethanolic solutions, pH = 4.5 (CH3COOH/NaCH3COO), at different temperatures. Following the decay [(OCN)-] versus time, in the presence of excess C2H5OH, the rate constant for this reaction (k1) was calculated as (2.5 ± 0.3) x 10-4 s-1 at 25 ºC, for 0 <...
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Sociedade Brasileira de Química
2013-01-01
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doaj-7ba1154b390f4db38faaaaa744c224aa2020-11-25T01:27:40ZengSociedade Brasileira de QuímicaQuímica Nova1678-70642013-01-013681101110310.1590/S0100-40422013000800004S0100-40422013000800004Decaimento de íons cianato e a formação de carbamato de etilaAlexandre Ataide da Silva0Thiago Hideyuki Kobe Ohe1Douglas Wagner Franco2Universidade de São PauloUniversidade de São PauloUniversidade de São PauloCyanate ion stability was studied in aqueous/ethanolic solutions, pH = 4.5 (CH3COOH/NaCH3COO), at different temperatures. Following the decay [(OCN)-] versus time, in the presence of excess C2H5OH, the rate constant for this reaction (k1) was calculated as (2.5 ± 0.3) x 10-4 s-1 at 25 ºC, for 0 < [C2H5OH] < 13.7 x 10-1 mol L-1. For [C2H5OH] > 2.0 mol L-1 a decrease in the numerical value of k1 was observed, reaching 5.2 x 10-5 s-1 when [CH3CH2OH] = 13.7 mol L-1. Variations in the kinetic parameter values ΔH1‡, ΔS1‡ and ΔG1‡ for the cyanate ion decay reaction were observed for solutions at different ethanol concentrations.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422013000800004&lng=en&tlng=encyanate ionethyl carbamate formationaqueous |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Alexandre Ataide da Silva Thiago Hideyuki Kobe Ohe Douglas Wagner Franco |
spellingShingle |
Alexandre Ataide da Silva Thiago Hideyuki Kobe Ohe Douglas Wagner Franco Decaimento de íons cianato e a formação de carbamato de etila Química Nova cyanate ion ethyl carbamate formation aqueous |
author_facet |
Alexandre Ataide da Silva Thiago Hideyuki Kobe Ohe Douglas Wagner Franco |
author_sort |
Alexandre Ataide da Silva |
title |
Decaimento de íons cianato e a formação de carbamato de etila |
title_short |
Decaimento de íons cianato e a formação de carbamato de etila |
title_full |
Decaimento de íons cianato e a formação de carbamato de etila |
title_fullStr |
Decaimento de íons cianato e a formação de carbamato de etila |
title_full_unstemmed |
Decaimento de íons cianato e a formação de carbamato de etila |
title_sort |
decaimento de íons cianato e a formação de carbamato de etila |
publisher |
Sociedade Brasileira de Química |
series |
Química Nova |
issn |
1678-7064 |
publishDate |
2013-01-01 |
description |
Cyanate ion stability was studied in aqueous/ethanolic solutions, pH = 4.5 (CH3COOH/NaCH3COO), at different temperatures. Following the decay [(OCN)-] versus time, in the presence of excess C2H5OH, the rate constant for this reaction (k1) was calculated as (2.5 ± 0.3) x 10-4 s-1 at 25 ºC, for 0 < [C2H5OH] < 13.7 x 10-1 mol L-1. For [C2H5OH] > 2.0 mol L-1 a decrease in the numerical value of k1 was observed, reaching 5.2 x 10-5 s-1 when [CH3CH2OH] = 13.7 mol L-1. Variations in the kinetic parameter values ΔH1‡, ΔS1‡ and ΔG1‡ for the cyanate ion decay reaction were observed for solutions at different ethanol concentrations. |
topic |
cyanate ion ethyl carbamate formation aqueous |
url |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422013000800004&lng=en&tlng=en |
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