Optical anisotropy of black phosphorus by total internal reflection

Although abundant research on the anisotropy of van der Waals (vdW) materials has been published, we undertake an in-depth study of their optical properties as they have an important guiding role for light control in two-dimensional (2D) nanospace. As an example, we study the reflectance of few-laye...

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Main Authors: Wei Xin, Hao Bo Jiang, Teng Qian Sun, Xiao Guang Gao, Shao Nan Chen, Bo Zhao, Jian Jun Yang, Zhi Bo Liu, Jian Guo Tian, Chun Lei Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2019-12-01
Series:Nano Materials Science
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589965119300601
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spelling doaj-7ba07cb2eb2c4cd591b8ccadc69513532020-11-25T03:07:56ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Nano Materials Science2589-96512019-12-0114304309Optical anisotropy of black phosphorus by total internal reflectionWei Xin0Hao Bo Jiang1Teng Qian Sun2Xiao Guang Gao3Shao Nan Chen4Bo Zhao5Jian Jun Yang6Zhi Bo Liu7Jian Guo Tian8Chun Lei Guo9The Guo China-U.S. Photonics Lab, State Key Laboratory of Applied Optics, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics, and Physics, Changchun, 130033, China; The Key Laboratory of Weak Light Nonlinear Photonics, Ministry of Education, Teda Applied Physics Institute, And School of Physics, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, 130023, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Weak Light Nonlinear Photonics, Ministry of Education, Teda Applied Physics Institute, And School of Physics, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Weak Light Nonlinear Photonics, Ministry of Education, Teda Applied Physics Institute, And School of Physics, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Weak Light Nonlinear Photonics, Ministry of Education, Teda Applied Physics Institute, And School of Physics, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, ChinaThe Guo China-U.S. Photonics Lab, State Key Laboratory of Applied Optics, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics, and Physics, Changchun, 130033, ChinaThe Guo China-U.S. Photonics Lab, State Key Laboratory of Applied Optics, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics, and Physics, Changchun, 130033, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Weak Light Nonlinear Photonics, Ministry of Education, Teda Applied Physics Institute, And School of Physics, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China; Corresponding author.The Key Laboratory of Weak Light Nonlinear Photonics, Ministry of Education, Teda Applied Physics Institute, And School of Physics, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, ChinaThe Guo China-U.S. Photonics Lab, State Key Laboratory of Applied Optics, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics, and Physics, Changchun, 130033, China; The Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, 14627, USA; Corresponding author. The Guo China-U.S. Photonics Lab, State Key Laboratory of Applied Optics, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics, and Physics, Changchun, 130033, China.Although abundant research on the anisotropy of van der Waals (vdW) materials has been published, we undertake an in-depth study of their optical properties as they have an important guiding role for light control in two-dimensional (2D) nanospace. As an example, we study the reflectance of few-layered black phosphorus (BP) in the total internal reflection (TIR) mode in detail. We demonstrate that its optical anisotropy can be changed on a large scale by varying the incident angles, polarization states, and the in-plane rotation angles of the BP samples. Theoretical analysis indicates that the phenomena observed are common to all the atom-thick biaxial crystals, so these conclusions can be widely applied to other anisotropic 2D materials. This research furthers the current understanding of the properties of BP more comprehensively, and provides guidance for developing new optoelectronic applications, especially when BP and other atom-thick biaxial crystals are integrated with TIR devices. Keywords: Black phosphorus, Optical anisotropy, Total internal reflection, Biaxial crystalhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589965119300601
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Wei Xin
Hao Bo Jiang
Teng Qian Sun
Xiao Guang Gao
Shao Nan Chen
Bo Zhao
Jian Jun Yang
Zhi Bo Liu
Jian Guo Tian
Chun Lei Guo
spellingShingle Wei Xin
Hao Bo Jiang
Teng Qian Sun
Xiao Guang Gao
Shao Nan Chen
Bo Zhao
Jian Jun Yang
Zhi Bo Liu
Jian Guo Tian
Chun Lei Guo
Optical anisotropy of black phosphorus by total internal reflection
Nano Materials Science
author_facet Wei Xin
Hao Bo Jiang
Teng Qian Sun
Xiao Guang Gao
Shao Nan Chen
Bo Zhao
Jian Jun Yang
Zhi Bo Liu
Jian Guo Tian
Chun Lei Guo
author_sort Wei Xin
title Optical anisotropy of black phosphorus by total internal reflection
title_short Optical anisotropy of black phosphorus by total internal reflection
title_full Optical anisotropy of black phosphorus by total internal reflection
title_fullStr Optical anisotropy of black phosphorus by total internal reflection
title_full_unstemmed Optical anisotropy of black phosphorus by total internal reflection
title_sort optical anisotropy of black phosphorus by total internal reflection
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
series Nano Materials Science
issn 2589-9651
publishDate 2019-12-01
description Although abundant research on the anisotropy of van der Waals (vdW) materials has been published, we undertake an in-depth study of their optical properties as they have an important guiding role for light control in two-dimensional (2D) nanospace. As an example, we study the reflectance of few-layered black phosphorus (BP) in the total internal reflection (TIR) mode in detail. We demonstrate that its optical anisotropy can be changed on a large scale by varying the incident angles, polarization states, and the in-plane rotation angles of the BP samples. Theoretical analysis indicates that the phenomena observed are common to all the atom-thick biaxial crystals, so these conclusions can be widely applied to other anisotropic 2D materials. This research furthers the current understanding of the properties of BP more comprehensively, and provides guidance for developing new optoelectronic applications, especially when BP and other atom-thick biaxial crystals are integrated with TIR devices. Keywords: Black phosphorus, Optical anisotropy, Total internal reflection, Biaxial crystal
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589965119300601
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