| Summary: | According to some articles of civil procedure code (as articles 135, 136 and
143) some ancillary actions (such as counter-claim and impleader) should be
made within certain time-limits. In case of not considering the time limits and
bringing these actions outside the time-limits, there are three theories; A)
dismissal of action, B) separating the action and trying the claim separately C)
differentiating between the cases related to the main claim and the non-related
ones, trying the firstones together and trying the latterseparately. There are
viewpoints, reasoning and criticisms about acceptance and rejection of each
theory. However, reasons of the third theory are stronger and its criticisms are
weaker. So this theory is more acceptable.
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