gcProfileMakeR: An R Package for Automatic Classification of Constitutive and Non-Constitutive Metabolites

Metabolomes comprise constitutive and non-constitutive metabolites produced due to physiological, genetic or environmental effects. However, finding constitutive metabolites and non-constitutive metabolites in large datasets is technically challenging. We developed gcProfileMakeR, an R package using...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fernando Perez-Sanz, Victoria Ruiz-Hernández, Marta I. Terry, Sara Arce-Gallego, Julia Weiss, Pedro J. Navarro, Marcos Egea-Cortines
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Metabolites
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/11/4/211
Description
Summary:Metabolomes comprise constitutive and non-constitutive metabolites produced due to physiological, genetic or environmental effects. However, finding constitutive metabolites and non-constitutive metabolites in large datasets is technically challenging. We developed gcProfileMakeR, an R package using standard Excel output files from an Agilent Chemstation GC-MS for automatic data analysis using CAS numbers. gcProfileMakeR has two filters for data preprocessing removing contaminants and low-quality peaks. The first function NormalizeWithinFiles, samples assigning retention times to CAS. The second function NormalizeBetweenFiles, reaches a consensus between files where compounds in close retention times are grouped together. The third function getGroups, establishes what is considered as Constitutive Profile, Non-constitutive by Frequency i.e., not present in all samples and Non-constitutive by Quality. Results can be plotted with the plotGroup function. We used it to analyse floral scent emissions in four snapdragon genotypes. These included a wild type, <i>Deficiens nicotianoides</i> and <i>compacta</i> affecting floral identity and <i>RNAi:AmLHY</i> targeting a circadian clock gene. We identified differences in scent constitutive and non-constitutive profiles as well as in timing of emission. gcProfileMakeR is a very useful tool to define constitutive and non-constitutive scent profiles. It also allows to analyse genotypes and circadian datasets to identify differing metabolites.
ISSN:2218-1989