Seedling survival and establishment in small canopy openings in drained spruce mires in Northern Finland

A large proportion of drained spruce mire stands is currently approaching regeneration maturity in Finland. Traditional regeneration methods with effective site preparation and planting generally result in satisfactory seedling stands also in spruce mires. However, natural regeneratio...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hökkä, Hannu, Repola, Jaakko, Moilanen, Mikko, Saarinen, Markku
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Finnish Society of Forest Science 2011-01-01
Series:Silva Fennica
Online Access:https://www.silvafennica.fi/article/97