Community-acquired diarrhea associated with Clostridium difficile in an HIV-positive cancer patient: first case report in Latin America

Clostridium difficile is the most important cause of nosocomial diarrhea, mainly associated with antibiotic use and immunodeficiency. Although, an increased incidence of community-acquired C. difficile infection (CA-CDI) has been reported worldwide, this infection has been under-diagnosed in Latin...

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Main Authors: Cecília L. Costa, Carlos Quesada-Gómez, Cibele B. Mano de Carvalho, Rafael H. González, Markus A. Gifoni, Ronaldo A. Ribeiro, Gerly Anne de Castro Brito
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2014-09-01
Series:International Journal of Infectious Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971214015707
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spelling doaj-792f6930d1814e38ab37caa5625adec52020-11-25T00:59:21ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases1201-97121878-35112014-09-0126C13813910.1016/j.ijid.2014.06.010Community-acquired diarrhea associated with Clostridium difficile in an HIV-positive cancer patient: first case report in Latin AmericaCecília L. Costa0Carlos Quesada-Gómez1Cibele B. Mano de Carvalho2Rafael H. González3Markus A. Gifoni4Ronaldo A. Ribeiro5Gerly Anne de Castro Brito6Laboratory of Bacteriology, Faculty of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Rua Coronel Nunes de Melo 1315, Rodolfo Teófilo, CEP 60430-275, Fortaleza, BrazilLaboratorio de Investigación en Bacteriología Anaerobia, Facultad de Microbiología and Centro de Investigación en Enfermedades Tropicales, Universidad de Costa Rica, San José, Costa RicaLaboratory of Bacteriology, Faculty of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Rua Coronel Nunes de Melo 1315, Rodolfo Teófilo, CEP 60430-275, Fortaleza, BrazilHaroldo Juaçaba Hospital, Cancer Institute of Ceará, Fortaleza, BrazilHaroldo Juaçaba Hospital, Cancer Institute of Ceará, Fortaleza, BrazilLaboratory of Pharmacology of Inflammation and Cancer (LAFICA), Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, BrazilNúcleo de Microscopia e Processamento de Imagens (NEMPI), Department of Morphology, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Brazil Clostridium difficile is the most important cause of nosocomial diarrhea, mainly associated with antibiotic use and immunodeficiency. Although, an increased incidence of community-acquired C. difficile infection (CA-CDI) has been reported worldwide, this infection has been under-diagnosed in Latin America. This is the first report of a CA-CDI case in Latin America, in an HIV-positive patient with cancer. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971214015707Clostridium difficileCancer patientsHIV-positive patientsCommunity-acquired C. difficile infection (CA-CDI)
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Cecília L. Costa
Carlos Quesada-Gómez
Cibele B. Mano de Carvalho
Rafael H. González
Markus A. Gifoni
Ronaldo A. Ribeiro
Gerly Anne de Castro Brito
spellingShingle Cecília L. Costa
Carlos Quesada-Gómez
Cibele B. Mano de Carvalho
Rafael H. González
Markus A. Gifoni
Ronaldo A. Ribeiro
Gerly Anne de Castro Brito
Community-acquired diarrhea associated with Clostridium difficile in an HIV-positive cancer patient: first case report in Latin America
International Journal of Infectious Diseases
Clostridium difficile
Cancer patients
HIV-positive patients
Community-acquired C. difficile infection (CA-CDI)
author_facet Cecília L. Costa
Carlos Quesada-Gómez
Cibele B. Mano de Carvalho
Rafael H. González
Markus A. Gifoni
Ronaldo A. Ribeiro
Gerly Anne de Castro Brito
author_sort Cecília L. Costa
title Community-acquired diarrhea associated with Clostridium difficile in an HIV-positive cancer patient: first case report in Latin America
title_short Community-acquired diarrhea associated with Clostridium difficile in an HIV-positive cancer patient: first case report in Latin America
title_full Community-acquired diarrhea associated with Clostridium difficile in an HIV-positive cancer patient: first case report in Latin America
title_fullStr Community-acquired diarrhea associated with Clostridium difficile in an HIV-positive cancer patient: first case report in Latin America
title_full_unstemmed Community-acquired diarrhea associated with Clostridium difficile in an HIV-positive cancer patient: first case report in Latin America
title_sort community-acquired diarrhea associated with clostridium difficile in an hiv-positive cancer patient: first case report in latin america
publisher Elsevier
series International Journal of Infectious Diseases
issn 1201-9712
1878-3511
publishDate 2014-09-01
description Clostridium difficile is the most important cause of nosocomial diarrhea, mainly associated with antibiotic use and immunodeficiency. Although, an increased incidence of community-acquired C. difficile infection (CA-CDI) has been reported worldwide, this infection has been under-diagnosed in Latin America. This is the first report of a CA-CDI case in Latin America, in an HIV-positive patient with cancer.
topic Clostridium difficile
Cancer patients
HIV-positive patients
Community-acquired C. difficile infection (CA-CDI)
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971214015707
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