Analysis of Point-of-Use Energy Return on Investment and Net Energy Yields from China’s Conventional Fossil Fuels
There is a strong correlation between net energy yield (NEY) and energy return on investment (EROI). Although a few studies have researched the EROI at the extraction level in China, none have calculated the EROI at the point of use (EROIPOU). EROIPOU includes the entire energy conversion chain from...
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doaj-7913d1d5014b4422bb75b18cb80667002020-11-25T00:07:56ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732018-02-0111231310.3390/en11020313en11020313Analysis of Point-of-Use Energy Return on Investment and Net Energy Yields from China’s Conventional Fossil FuelsJingxuan Feng0Lianyong Feng1Jianliang Wang2School of Business Administration, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, ChinaSchool of Business Administration, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, ChinaSchool of Business Administration, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, ChinaThere is a strong correlation between net energy yield (NEY) and energy return on investment (EROI). Although a few studies have researched the EROI at the extraction level in China, none have calculated the EROI at the point of use (EROIPOU). EROIPOU includes the entire energy conversion chain from extraction to point of use. To more comprehensively measure changes in the EROIPOU for China’s conventional fossil fuels, a “bottom-up” model to calculate EROIPOU was improved by extending the conventional calculation boundary from the wellhead to the point of use. To predict trends in the EROIPOU of fossil fuels in China, a dynamic function of the EROI was then used to projections future EROIPOU in this study. Results of this paper show that the EROIPOU of both coal (range of value: 14:1–9.2:1), oil (range of value: 8:1–3.5:1) and natural gas (range of value: 6.5:1–3.5:1) display downward trends during the next 15 years. Based on the results, the trends in the EROIPOU of China’s conventional fossil fuels will rapidly decrease in the future indicating that it is more difficult to obtain NEY from China’s conventional fossil fuels.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/2/313point-of-use EROInet energy yieldstotal primary energy supplynet energy peak |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Jingxuan Feng Lianyong Feng Jianliang Wang |
spellingShingle |
Jingxuan Feng Lianyong Feng Jianliang Wang Analysis of Point-of-Use Energy Return on Investment and Net Energy Yields from China’s Conventional Fossil Fuels Energies point-of-use EROI net energy yields total primary energy supply net energy peak |
author_facet |
Jingxuan Feng Lianyong Feng Jianliang Wang |
author_sort |
Jingxuan Feng |
title |
Analysis of Point-of-Use Energy Return on Investment and Net Energy Yields from China’s Conventional Fossil Fuels |
title_short |
Analysis of Point-of-Use Energy Return on Investment and Net Energy Yields from China’s Conventional Fossil Fuels |
title_full |
Analysis of Point-of-Use Energy Return on Investment and Net Energy Yields from China’s Conventional Fossil Fuels |
title_fullStr |
Analysis of Point-of-Use Energy Return on Investment and Net Energy Yields from China’s Conventional Fossil Fuels |
title_full_unstemmed |
Analysis of Point-of-Use Energy Return on Investment and Net Energy Yields from China’s Conventional Fossil Fuels |
title_sort |
analysis of point-of-use energy return on investment and net energy yields from china’s conventional fossil fuels |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Energies |
issn |
1996-1073 |
publishDate |
2018-02-01 |
description |
There is a strong correlation between net energy yield (NEY) and energy return on investment (EROI). Although a few studies have researched the EROI at the extraction level in China, none have calculated the EROI at the point of use (EROIPOU). EROIPOU includes the entire energy conversion chain from extraction to point of use. To more comprehensively measure changes in the EROIPOU for China’s conventional fossil fuels, a “bottom-up” model to calculate EROIPOU was improved by extending the conventional calculation boundary from the wellhead to the point of use. To predict trends in the EROIPOU of fossil fuels in China, a dynamic function of the EROI was then used to projections future EROIPOU in this study. Results of this paper show that the EROIPOU of both coal (range of value: 14:1–9.2:1), oil (range of value: 8:1–3.5:1) and natural gas (range of value: 6.5:1–3.5:1) display downward trends during the next 15 years. Based on the results, the trends in the EROIPOU of China’s conventional fossil fuels will rapidly decrease in the future indicating that it is more difficult to obtain NEY from China’s conventional fossil fuels. |
topic |
point-of-use EROI net energy yields total primary energy supply net energy peak |
url |
http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/2/313 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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