A thermo fluid dynamic model of wood particle gasification- and combustion processes
In order to qualitatively understand and evaluate the thermo- fluid dynamic situation within a wood gasification reactor, a 1D particle model has been created. The presented tool accounts for the highly in- stationary, kinetic- and thermo chemical effects, leading to partial gasification and combust...
Main Author: | |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Multi-Science Publishing
2016-09-01
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Series: | International Journal of Multiphysics |
Online Access: | http://journal.multiphysics.org/index.php/IJM/article/view/257 |
Summary: | In order to qualitatively understand and evaluate the thermo- fluid dynamic situation within a wood gasification reactor, a 1D particle model has been created. The presented tool accounts for the highly in- stationary, kinetic- and thermo chemical effects, leading to partial gasification and combustion of a wood particle embedded within a packed bed collective. It considers the fluid- dynamic situation within the changing porous bulk structure of the packed bed, its impact on species- and heat transition mechanisms, the energy- and mass balances of wood, coal, pyrolysis-gas, wood- gas and off- gas phases, the thermodynamics of locally developing gasification- and combustion reaction equilibria, as well as the presence of the chemical species hydrogen, water, carbon (di-) oxide, methane, oxygen, solid carbon and gaseous, longer chain hydrocarbons from pyrolysis.
Model results can be shown to yield very good, qualitative agreement with measurements, found in literature. |
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ISSN: | 1750-9548 2048-3961 |