Enhanced adhesion in two-photon polymerization direct laser writing

We have quantified the adhesion forces between two-photon polymerization direct laser writing (TPP-DLW) microstructures and glass surfaces with and without an adhesion promoter. Glass surfaces treated with an acryloxy-silane agent produce adhesion forces that are almost three times larger than the f...

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Main Authors: A. G. Izard, E. P. Garcia, M. Dixon, E. O. Potma, T. Baldacchini, L. Valdevit
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2020-04-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0005548
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spelling doaj-7834a6c49e8e4007bb9667c2605181e82020-11-25T02:01:57ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262020-04-01104045217045217-610.1063/5.0005548Enhanced adhesion in two-photon polymerization direct laser writingA. G. Izard0E. P. Garcia1M. Dixon2E. O. Potma3T. Baldacchini4L. Valdevit5Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Department, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, USADepartment of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, USANanoscience Instruments, Inc., Phoenix, Arizona 85044, USADepartment of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, USADepartment of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, USAMechanical and Aerospace Engineering Department, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, USAWe have quantified the adhesion forces between two-photon polymerization direct laser writing (TPP-DLW) microstructures and glass surfaces with and without an adhesion promoter. Glass surfaces treated with an acryloxy-silane agent produce adhesion forces that are almost three times larger than the forces observed with pristine glass surfaces. Determination of the substrates’ surface free energies suggests that the observed adhesion enhancement is chemical in its nature, implying that covalent bonds are formed between the polymer and the glass by means of the silane agent. The importance of this finding is demonstrated in the successful production of glassy carbon microstructures using TPP-DLW, followed by pyrolysis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0005548
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author A. G. Izard
E. P. Garcia
M. Dixon
E. O. Potma
T. Baldacchini
L. Valdevit
spellingShingle A. G. Izard
E. P. Garcia
M. Dixon
E. O. Potma
T. Baldacchini
L. Valdevit
Enhanced adhesion in two-photon polymerization direct laser writing
AIP Advances
author_facet A. G. Izard
E. P. Garcia
M. Dixon
E. O. Potma
T. Baldacchini
L. Valdevit
author_sort A. G. Izard
title Enhanced adhesion in two-photon polymerization direct laser writing
title_short Enhanced adhesion in two-photon polymerization direct laser writing
title_full Enhanced adhesion in two-photon polymerization direct laser writing
title_fullStr Enhanced adhesion in two-photon polymerization direct laser writing
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced adhesion in two-photon polymerization direct laser writing
title_sort enhanced adhesion in two-photon polymerization direct laser writing
publisher AIP Publishing LLC
series AIP Advances
issn 2158-3226
publishDate 2020-04-01
description We have quantified the adhesion forces between two-photon polymerization direct laser writing (TPP-DLW) microstructures and glass surfaces with and without an adhesion promoter. Glass surfaces treated with an acryloxy-silane agent produce adhesion forces that are almost three times larger than the forces observed with pristine glass surfaces. Determination of the substrates’ surface free energies suggests that the observed adhesion enhancement is chemical in its nature, implying that covalent bonds are formed between the polymer and the glass by means of the silane agent. The importance of this finding is demonstrated in the successful production of glassy carbon microstructures using TPP-DLW, followed by pyrolysis.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0005548
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AT tbaldacchini enhancedadhesionintwophotonpolymerizationdirectlaserwriting
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