CD101 genetic variants modify regulatory and conventional T cell phenotypes and functions

Summary: We recently reported that the risk of sexually acquired HIV-1 infection is increased significantly by variants in the gene encoding CD101, a protein thought to modify inflammatory responses. Using blood samples from individuals with and without these variants, we demonstrate that CD101 vari...

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Main Authors: Laura E. Richert-Spuhler, Corinne M. Mar, Paurvi Shinde, Feinan Wu, Ting Hong, Evan Greene, Sharon Hou, Katherine Thomas, Raphael Gottardo, Nelly Mugo, Guy de Bruyn, Connie Celum, Jared M. Baeten, Jairam R. Lingappa, Jennifer M. Lund, Anna Wald, Mary S. Campbell, Lawrence Corey, Robert W. Coombs, James P. Hughes, Amalia Magaret, M. Juliana McElrath, Rhoda Morrow, James I. Mullins, David Coetzee, Kenneth Fife, Edwin Were, Max Essex, Joseph Makhema, Elly Katabira, Allan Ronald, Elizabeth Bukusi, Craig Cohen, Saidi Kapiga, Rachel Manongi, Carey Farquhar, Grace John-Stewart, James Kiarie, Sinead Delany-Moretlwe, Helen Rees, Glenda Gray, James McIntyre, Nelly Rwamba Mugo, Deborah Donnell, Lisa Frenkel, Craig W. Hendrix, Elioda Tumwesigye, Patrick Ndase, Eliabeth Bukusi, Jonathan Wangisi, James Campbell, Jordan Tappero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-06-01
Series:Cell Reports Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666379121001658
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author Laura E. Richert-Spuhler
Corinne M. Mar
Paurvi Shinde
Feinan Wu
Ting Hong
Evan Greene
Sharon Hou
Katherine Thomas
Raphael Gottardo
Nelly Mugo
Guy de Bruyn
Connie Celum
Jared M. Baeten
Jairam R. Lingappa
Jennifer M. Lund
Connie Celum
Anna Wald
Jairam R. Lingappa
Jared M. Baeten
Mary S. Campbell
Lawrence Corey
Robert W. Coombs
James P. Hughes
Amalia Magaret
M. Juliana McElrath
Rhoda Morrow
James I. Mullins
David Coetzee
Kenneth Fife
Edwin Were
Max Essex
Joseph Makhema
Elly Katabira
Allan Ronald
Elizabeth Bukusi
Craig Cohen
Saidi Kapiga
Rachel Manongi
Carey Farquhar
Grace John-Stewart
James Kiarie
Sinead Delany-Moretlwe
Helen Rees
Guy de Bruyn
Glenda Gray
James McIntyre
Nelly Rwamba Mugo
Connie Celum
Jared M. Baeten
Deborah Donnell
Robert W. Coombs
Lisa Frenkel
Craig W. Hendrix
Jairam R. Lingappa
M. Juliana McElrath
Kenneth Fife
Edwin Were
Elioda Tumwesigye
Patrick Ndase
Elly Katabira
Allan Ronald
Eliabeth Bukusi
Craig Cohen
Jonathan Wangisi
James Campbell
Jordan Tappero
James Kiarie
Carey Farquhar
Grace John-Stewart
Nelly Rwamba Mugo
spellingShingle Laura E. Richert-Spuhler
Corinne M. Mar
Paurvi Shinde
Feinan Wu
Ting Hong
Evan Greene
Sharon Hou
Katherine Thomas
Raphael Gottardo
Nelly Mugo
Guy de Bruyn
Connie Celum
Jared M. Baeten
Jairam R. Lingappa
Jennifer M. Lund
Connie Celum
Anna Wald
Jairam R. Lingappa
Jared M. Baeten
Mary S. Campbell
Lawrence Corey
Robert W. Coombs
James P. Hughes
Amalia Magaret
M. Juliana McElrath
Rhoda Morrow
James I. Mullins
David Coetzee
Kenneth Fife
Edwin Were
Max Essex
Joseph Makhema
Elly Katabira
Allan Ronald
Elizabeth Bukusi
Craig Cohen
Saidi Kapiga
Rachel Manongi
Carey Farquhar
Grace John-Stewart
James Kiarie
Sinead Delany-Moretlwe
Helen Rees
Guy de Bruyn
Glenda Gray
James McIntyre
Nelly Rwamba Mugo
Connie Celum
Jared M. Baeten
Deborah Donnell
Robert W. Coombs
Lisa Frenkel
Craig W. Hendrix
Jairam R. Lingappa
M. Juliana McElrath
Kenneth Fife
Edwin Were
Elioda Tumwesigye
Patrick Ndase
Elly Katabira
Allan Ronald
Eliabeth Bukusi
Craig Cohen
Jonathan Wangisi
James Campbell
Jordan Tappero
James Kiarie
Carey Farquhar
Grace John-Stewart
Nelly Rwamba Mugo
CD101 genetic variants modify regulatory and conventional T cell phenotypes and functions
Cell Reports Medicine
CD101
inflammation
immune quiescence
inflammatory homeostasis
T cell
host genetic variation
author_facet Laura E. Richert-Spuhler
Corinne M. Mar
Paurvi Shinde
Feinan Wu
Ting Hong
Evan Greene
Sharon Hou
Katherine Thomas
Raphael Gottardo
Nelly Mugo
Guy de Bruyn
Connie Celum
Jared M. Baeten
Jairam R. Lingappa
Jennifer M. Lund
Connie Celum
Anna Wald
Jairam R. Lingappa
Jared M. Baeten
Mary S. Campbell
Lawrence Corey
Robert W. Coombs
James P. Hughes
Amalia Magaret
M. Juliana McElrath
Rhoda Morrow
James I. Mullins
David Coetzee
Kenneth Fife
Edwin Were
Max Essex
Joseph Makhema
Elly Katabira
Allan Ronald
Elizabeth Bukusi
Craig Cohen
Saidi Kapiga
Rachel Manongi
Carey Farquhar
Grace John-Stewart
James Kiarie
Sinead Delany-Moretlwe
Helen Rees
Guy de Bruyn
Glenda Gray
James McIntyre
Nelly Rwamba Mugo
Connie Celum
Jared M. Baeten
Deborah Donnell
Robert W. Coombs
Lisa Frenkel
Craig W. Hendrix
Jairam R. Lingappa
M. Juliana McElrath
Kenneth Fife
Edwin Were
Elioda Tumwesigye
Patrick Ndase
Elly Katabira
Allan Ronald
Eliabeth Bukusi
Craig Cohen
Jonathan Wangisi
James Campbell
Jordan Tappero
James Kiarie
Carey Farquhar
Grace John-Stewart
Nelly Rwamba Mugo
author_sort Laura E. Richert-Spuhler
title CD101 genetic variants modify regulatory and conventional T cell phenotypes and functions
title_short CD101 genetic variants modify regulatory and conventional T cell phenotypes and functions
title_full CD101 genetic variants modify regulatory and conventional T cell phenotypes and functions
title_fullStr CD101 genetic variants modify regulatory and conventional T cell phenotypes and functions
title_full_unstemmed CD101 genetic variants modify regulatory and conventional T cell phenotypes and functions
title_sort cd101 genetic variants modify regulatory and conventional t cell phenotypes and functions
publisher Elsevier
series Cell Reports Medicine
issn 2666-3791
publishDate 2021-06-01
description Summary: We recently reported that the risk of sexually acquired HIV-1 infection is increased significantly by variants in the gene encoding CD101, a protein thought to modify inflammatory responses. Using blood samples from individuals with and without these variants, we demonstrate that CD101 variants modify the prevalence of circulating inflammatory cell types and show that CD101 variants are associated with increased proinflammatory cytokine production by circulating T cells. One category of CD101 variants is associated with a reduced capacity of regulatory T cells to suppress T cell cytokine production, resulting in a reduction in the baseline level of immune quiescence. These data are supported by transcriptomics data revealing alterations in the intrinsic regulation of antiviral pathways and HIV resistance genes in individuals with CD101 variants. Our data support the hypothesis that CD101 contributes to homeostatic regulation of bystander inflammation, with CD101 variants altering heterosexual HIV-1 acquisition by facilitating increased prevalence and altered function of T cell subsets.
topic CD101
inflammation
immune quiescence
inflammatory homeostasis
T cell
host genetic variation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666379121001658
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spelling doaj-77c9c8a5edec4baab70c11a3ba3a103b2021-06-17T04:48:49ZengElsevierCell Reports Medicine2666-37912021-06-0126100322CD101 genetic variants modify regulatory and conventional T cell phenotypes and functionsLaura E. Richert-Spuhler0Corinne M. Mar1Paurvi Shinde2Feinan Wu3Ting Hong4Evan Greene5Sharon Hou6Katherine Thomas7Raphael Gottardo8Nelly Mugo9Guy de Bruyn10Connie Celum11Jared M. Baeten12Jairam R. Lingappa13Jennifer M. Lund14Connie CelumAnna WaldJairam R. LingappaJared M. BaetenMary S. CampbellLawrence CoreyRobert W. CoombsJames P. HughesAmalia MagaretM. Juliana McElrathRhoda MorrowJames I. MullinsDavid CoetzeeKenneth FifeEdwin WereMax EssexJoseph MakhemaElly KatabiraAllan RonaldElizabeth BukusiCraig CohenSaidi KapigaRachel ManongiCarey FarquharGrace John-StewartJames KiarieSinead Delany-MoretlweHelen ReesGuy de BruynGlenda GrayJames McIntyreNelly Rwamba MugoConnie CelumJared M. BaetenDeborah DonnellRobert W. CoombsLisa FrenkelCraig W. HendrixJairam R. LingappaM. Juliana McElrathKenneth FifeEdwin WereElioda TumwesigyePatrick NdaseElly KatabiraAllan RonaldEliabeth BukusiCraig CohenJonathan WangisiJames CampbellJordan TapperoJames KiarieCarey FarquharGrace John-StewartNelly Rwamba MugoVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USADepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98104, USAVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USAGenomics & Bioinformatics Shared Resource, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USADepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98104, USAVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USADepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98104, USADepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98104, USAVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USADepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98104, USA; Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, KenyaPerinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South AfricaDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98104, USA; Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98104, USA; Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98104, USADepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98104, USA; Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98104, USA; Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98104, USADepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98104, USA; Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98104, USA; Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98104, USA; Corresponding authorVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA; Department of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98104, USA; Corresponding authorSummary: We recently reported that the risk of sexually acquired HIV-1 infection is increased significantly by variants in the gene encoding CD101, a protein thought to modify inflammatory responses. Using blood samples from individuals with and without these variants, we demonstrate that CD101 variants modify the prevalence of circulating inflammatory cell types and show that CD101 variants are associated with increased proinflammatory cytokine production by circulating T cells. One category of CD101 variants is associated with a reduced capacity of regulatory T cells to suppress T cell cytokine production, resulting in a reduction in the baseline level of immune quiescence. These data are supported by transcriptomics data revealing alterations in the intrinsic regulation of antiviral pathways and HIV resistance genes in individuals with CD101 variants. Our data support the hypothesis that CD101 contributes to homeostatic regulation of bystander inflammation, with CD101 variants altering heterosexual HIV-1 acquisition by facilitating increased prevalence and altered function of T cell subsets.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666379121001658CD101inflammationimmune quiescenceinflammatory homeostasisT cellhost genetic variation