Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction of Syringin from the Bark of <em>Ilex </em><em>r</em><em>otunda</em> Thumb Using Response Surface Methodology

In this work, a rapid extraction method based on ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) of syringin from the bark of <em>Ilex rotunda </em>Thumb using response surface methodology (RSM) is described. The syringin was analyzed and quantified by high performance liquid chroma...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hui Wang, Li-Chun Zhao, Wei Li, Xin Deng, Xiang-Hua Xia, Jian Liang, Geng-Liang Yang, Ying He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2012-06-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/13/6/7607
Description
Summary:In this work, a rapid extraction method based on ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) of syringin from the bark of <em>Ilex rotunda </em>Thumb using response surface methodology (RSM) is described. The syringin was analyzed and quantified by high performance liquid chromatography coupled with UV detection (HPLC-UV). The extraction solvent, extraction temperature and extraction time, the three main factors for UAE, were optimized with Box-Behnken design (BBD) to obtain the highest extraction efficiency. The optimal conditions were the use of a sonication frequency of 40 kHz, 65% methanol as the solvent, an extraction time of 30 min and an extraction temperature of 40 °C. Using these optimal conditions, the experimental values agreed closely with the predicted values. The analysis of variance (ANOVA) indicated a high goodness of model fit and the success of the RSM method for optimizing syringin extraction from the bark of <em>I</em><em>. </em><em>rotunda</em>.
ISSN:1422-0067