Neutron-rich nuclei produced at zero degrees in damped collisions induced by a beam of 18O on a 238U target

Cross sections and corresponding momentum distributions have been measured for the first time at zero degrees for the exotic nuclei obtained from a beam of 18O at 8.5 MeV/A impinging on a 1 mg/cm2 238U target. Sizable cross sections were found for the production of exotic species arising from the ne...

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Main Authors: I. Stefan, B. Fornal, S. Leoni, F. Azaiez, C. Portail, J.C. Thomas, A.V. Karpov, D. Ackermann, P. Bednarczyk, Y. Blumenfeld, S. Calinescu, A. Chbihi, M. Ciemala, N. Cieplicka-Oryńczak, F.C.L. Crespi, S. Franchoo, F. Hammache, Ł.W. Iskra, B. Jacquot, R.V.F. Janssens, O. Kamalou, T. Lauritsen, M. Lewitowicz, L. Olivier, S.M. Lukyanov, M. Maccormick, A. Maj, P. Marini, I. Matea, M.A. Naumenko, F. de Oliveira Santos, C. Petrone, Yu.E. Penionzhkevich, F. Rotaru, H. Savajols, O. Sorlin, M. Stanoiu, B. Szpak, O.B. Tarasov, D. Verney
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-04-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269318301394
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author I. Stefan
B. Fornal
S. Leoni
F. Azaiez
C. Portail
J.C. Thomas
A.V. Karpov
D. Ackermann
P. Bednarczyk
Y. Blumenfeld
S. Calinescu
A. Chbihi
M. Ciemala
N. Cieplicka-Oryńczak
F.C.L. Crespi
S. Franchoo
F. Hammache
Ł.W. Iskra
B. Jacquot
R.V.F. Janssens
O. Kamalou
T. Lauritsen
M. Lewitowicz
L. Olivier
S.M. Lukyanov
M. Maccormick
A. Maj
P. Marini
I. Matea
M.A. Naumenko
F. de Oliveira Santos
C. Petrone
Yu.E. Penionzhkevich
F. Rotaru
H. Savajols
O. Sorlin
M. Stanoiu
B. Szpak
O.B. Tarasov
D. Verney
spellingShingle I. Stefan
B. Fornal
S. Leoni
F. Azaiez
C. Portail
J.C. Thomas
A.V. Karpov
D. Ackermann
P. Bednarczyk
Y. Blumenfeld
S. Calinescu
A. Chbihi
M. Ciemala
N. Cieplicka-Oryńczak
F.C.L. Crespi
S. Franchoo
F. Hammache
Ł.W. Iskra
B. Jacquot
R.V.F. Janssens
O. Kamalou
T. Lauritsen
M. Lewitowicz
L. Olivier
S.M. Lukyanov
M. Maccormick
A. Maj
P. Marini
I. Matea
M.A. Naumenko
F. de Oliveira Santos
C. Petrone
Yu.E. Penionzhkevich
F. Rotaru
H. Savajols
O. Sorlin
M. Stanoiu
B. Szpak
O.B. Tarasov
D. Verney
Neutron-rich nuclei produced at zero degrees in damped collisions induced by a beam of 18O on a 238U target
Physics Letters B
author_facet I. Stefan
B. Fornal
S. Leoni
F. Azaiez
C. Portail
J.C. Thomas
A.V. Karpov
D. Ackermann
P. Bednarczyk
Y. Blumenfeld
S. Calinescu
A. Chbihi
M. Ciemala
N. Cieplicka-Oryńczak
F.C.L. Crespi
S. Franchoo
F. Hammache
Ł.W. Iskra
B. Jacquot
R.V.F. Janssens
O. Kamalou
T. Lauritsen
M. Lewitowicz
L. Olivier
S.M. Lukyanov
M. Maccormick
A. Maj
P. Marini
I. Matea
M.A. Naumenko
F. de Oliveira Santos
C. Petrone
Yu.E. Penionzhkevich
F. Rotaru
H. Savajols
O. Sorlin
M. Stanoiu
B. Szpak
O.B. Tarasov
D. Verney
author_sort I. Stefan
title Neutron-rich nuclei produced at zero degrees in damped collisions induced by a beam of 18O on a 238U target
title_short Neutron-rich nuclei produced at zero degrees in damped collisions induced by a beam of 18O on a 238U target
title_full Neutron-rich nuclei produced at zero degrees in damped collisions induced by a beam of 18O on a 238U target
title_fullStr Neutron-rich nuclei produced at zero degrees in damped collisions induced by a beam of 18O on a 238U target
title_full_unstemmed Neutron-rich nuclei produced at zero degrees in damped collisions induced by a beam of 18O on a 238U target
title_sort neutron-rich nuclei produced at zero degrees in damped collisions induced by a beam of 18o on a 238u target
publisher Elsevier
series Physics Letters B
issn 0370-2693
publishDate 2018-04-01
description Cross sections and corresponding momentum distributions have been measured for the first time at zero degrees for the exotic nuclei obtained from a beam of 18O at 8.5 MeV/A impinging on a 1 mg/cm2 238U target. Sizable cross sections were found for the production of exotic species arising from the neutron transfer and proton removal from the projectile. Comparisons of experimental results with calculations based on deep-inelastic reaction models, taking into account the particle evaporation process, indicate that zero degree is a scattering angle at which the differential reaction cross section for production of exotic nuclei is at its maximum. This result is important in view of the new generation of zero degrees spectrometers under construction, such as the S3 separator at GANIL, for example. Keywords: Nuclear reactions, Deep-inelastic collisions, Exotic nuclei
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269318301394
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spelling doaj-775af3c8ca1b464ca61b793191bb8f9f2020-11-24T20:49:17ZengElsevierPhysics Letters B0370-26932018-04-01779456459Neutron-rich nuclei produced at zero degrees in damped collisions induced by a beam of 18O on a 238U targetI. Stefan0B. Fornal1S. Leoni2F. Azaiez3C. Portail4J.C. Thomas5A.V. Karpov6D. Ackermann7P. Bednarczyk8Y. Blumenfeld9S. Calinescu10A. Chbihi11M. Ciemala12N. Cieplicka-Oryńczak13F.C.L. Crespi14S. Franchoo15F. Hammache16Ł.W. Iskra17B. Jacquot18R.V.F. Janssens19O. Kamalou20T. Lauritsen21M. Lewitowicz22L. Olivier23S.M. Lukyanov24M. Maccormick25A. Maj26P. Marini27I. Matea28M.A. Naumenko29F. de Oliveira Santos30C. Petrone31Yu.E. Penionzhkevich32F. Rotaru33H. Savajols34O. Sorlin35M. Stanoiu36B. Szpak37O.B. Tarasov38D. Verney39Institut de Physique Nucléaire, CNRS-IN2P3, Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, 91406 Orsay Cedex, France; Corresponding author.Institute of Nuclear Physics, PAN, 31-342 Kraków, PolandDipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Milano, I-20133 Milano, Italy; INFN sezione di Milano via Celoria 16, 20133, Milano, ItalyInstitut de Physique Nucléaire, CNRS-IN2P3, Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, 91406 Orsay Cedex, FranceInstitut de Physique Nucléaire, CNRS-IN2P3, Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, 91406 Orsay Cedex, FranceGANIL, CEA/DRF-CNRS/IN2P3, Bvd Henri Becquerel, 14076 Caen, FranceFlerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions, JINR, 141980 Dubna, RussiaGANIL, CEA/DRF-CNRS/IN2P3, Bvd Henri Becquerel, 14076 Caen, FranceInstitute of Nuclear Physics, PAN, 31-342 Kraków, PolandInstitut de Physique Nucléaire, CNRS-IN2P3, Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, 91406 Orsay Cedex, FranceHoria Hulubei National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, P.O. Box MG-6, 077125 Bucharest-Magurele, RomaniaGANIL, CEA/DRF-CNRS/IN2P3, Bvd Henri Becquerel, 14076 Caen, FranceInstitute of Nuclear Physics, PAN, 31-342 Kraków, PolandInstitute of Nuclear Physics, PAN, 31-342 Kraków, Poland; INFN sezione di Milano via Celoria 16, 20133, Milano, ItalyDipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Milano, I-20133 Milano, Italy; INFN sezione di Milano via Celoria 16, 20133, Milano, ItalyInstitut de Physique Nucléaire, CNRS-IN2P3, Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, 91406 Orsay Cedex, FranceInstitut de Physique Nucléaire, CNRS-IN2P3, Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, 91406 Orsay Cedex, FranceInstitute of Nuclear Physics, PAN, 31-342 Kraków, PolandGANIL, CEA/DRF-CNRS/IN2P3, Bvd Henri Becquerel, 14076 Caen, FrancePhysics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USAGANIL, CEA/DRF-CNRS/IN2P3, Bvd Henri Becquerel, 14076 Caen, FrancePhysics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USAGANIL, CEA/DRF-CNRS/IN2P3, Bvd Henri Becquerel, 14076 Caen, FranceInstitut de Physique Nucléaire, CNRS-IN2P3, Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, 91406 Orsay Cedex, FranceFlerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions, JINR, 141980 Dubna, RussiaInstitut de Physique Nucléaire, CNRS-IN2P3, Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, 91406 Orsay Cedex, FranceInstitute of Nuclear Physics, PAN, 31-342 Kraków, PolandCENBG, CNRS/IN2P3-Université de Bordeaux, 19 Chemin du Solarium, 33175 Gradignan, FranceInstitut de Physique Nucléaire, CNRS-IN2P3, Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, 91406 Orsay Cedex, FranceFlerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions, JINR, 141980 Dubna, RussiaGANIL, CEA/DRF-CNRS/IN2P3, Bvd Henri Becquerel, 14076 Caen, FranceHoria Hulubei National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, P.O. Box MG-6, 077125 Bucharest-Magurele, RomaniaFlerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions, JINR, 141980 Dubna, Russia; National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow, RussiaHoria Hulubei National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, P.O. Box MG-6, 077125 Bucharest-Magurele, RomaniaGANIL, CEA/DRF-CNRS/IN2P3, Bvd Henri Becquerel, 14076 Caen, FranceGANIL, CEA/DRF-CNRS/IN2P3, Bvd Henri Becquerel, 14076 Caen, FranceHoria Hulubei National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, P.O. Box MG-6, 077125 Bucharest-Magurele, RomaniaInstitute of Nuclear Physics, PAN, 31-342 Kraków, PolandFlerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions, JINR, 141980 Dubna, Russia; National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USAInstitut de Physique Nucléaire, CNRS-IN2P3, Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, 91406 Orsay Cedex, FranceCross sections and corresponding momentum distributions have been measured for the first time at zero degrees for the exotic nuclei obtained from a beam of 18O at 8.5 MeV/A impinging on a 1 mg/cm2 238U target. Sizable cross sections were found for the production of exotic species arising from the neutron transfer and proton removal from the projectile. Comparisons of experimental results with calculations based on deep-inelastic reaction models, taking into account the particle evaporation process, indicate that zero degree is a scattering angle at which the differential reaction cross section for production of exotic nuclei is at its maximum. This result is important in view of the new generation of zero degrees spectrometers under construction, such as the S3 separator at GANIL, for example. Keywords: Nuclear reactions, Deep-inelastic collisions, Exotic nucleihttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269318301394